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Pinhole Cameras


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In college I made a pinhole camera that took whole 8x10 sheets of paper to use as "film". I went through some rough calculations to figure out the "ISO" of the paper and also what my aperture and focal distance was. Im sure there are resources around to help you with that. If you use Photo paper, you will have a negative image on it after you develop it. What i did was just scan the paper into a computer and reverse everything.
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You can use film or paper. Paper has a speed of about 6. You develop in a darkroom (paper) or a developing tank (film) Check out this forum here:

 

pinhole images on paper will give you a negative, you can then contact print a positive. I have even heard of people putting paper negatives in an enlarger.

 

http://www.photo.net/bboard/q-and-a?topic_id=2122&category=Pinhole

 

or here:

 

http://www.f295.org/

 

pinhole calculators:

 

http://www.pinhole.cz/en/index.php

 

http://pinhole.stanford.edu/phcalc.htm

 

Google pinhole - about 4 jillion hits come up.

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"I had a pinhole camera out of a coffee can, I made the camera horizontal rather than vertical to avoid a curved image, is that okay?"

 

You can do anything you want, that's the beauty of pinholing. Check out the pintoid site:

 

http://www.merrillphoto.com/pintoids.htm

 

http://www.merrillphoto.com/pintoidhowto.htm

 

There is a lot of info on the web

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For best results use a fiber base smooth paper. Once it's completely washed you use a long squeegy to squeegy it emulsion to emulsion with a fresh sheet of enlarging paper. I use the overhead light in the darkroom to make the exposure. Peel apart the negative from the paper and develop the paper as usual. You can keep reusing the negative until it's about to fall apart. If you dry the negative you'll need to resoak it a bit before using it again.
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.

 

And for those casual readers NOT interested in building a camera or processing paper, those of us with interchangeable lens cameras can swap to a pinhole on our existing camera to become lens-free but use our current capture media (film or digital). http://www.google.com [pinhole lens cap] http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&sa=X&oi=spell&resnum=0&ct=result&cd=1&q=pinhole+lens+cap&spell=1 ... and have a tripod ready, as even in-camera anti-shake may not suffice for the time it takes for an appropriate exposure. But, hey, experiment.

 

Remember, there are 2 kinds of cameras:

 

- lensless / pinhole photography where everything is in equal (diffraction limited) focus, and

 

- lens based photography where there is one plane of focus and all else falls off from there, sharpness wise.

 

With all the ballyhoo about lenses, we sometimes forget the qualities of lensless photography.

 

Have fun, play, and share some images!

 

- Click! Peter Blaise, Minolta Rokkor Alpha DiMage Photographer

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