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leica SL meter question


j. rivera

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I picked up an SL in 8.5 condition with a 50 f2 2 cam for $480 the other day, which I thought was an ok deal from Charlotte Camera. I asked if the meter worked (yes) and wether there was any yellowing the the finder. They said no.

 

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When I unpacked the camera the finder looked clear with maybe a trace of separation in one corner. The big problem is the meter. It seems to work fine indoors ( or so I think ) but is funky outside in the sun. The needle seems to want to stay at the bottom of the finder unless I'm in dark shade.

 

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Not knowing much about these old meters, I'd like to know how to go about checking it out. I have a spot handheld, can I just compare readings? Why does the meter needle drop so low in the finder in bright sunlight? The readings were a ways off from what I expected for using sunny 16. Lastly, if the meter is dead, but everything else is ok, should I keep the camera? How much of a refund should I ask for? Should I just skip it and buy a new FM3a?

 

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Help? Many thanks

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The first step is to make sure the battery is a 1.35V mercury battery

or an acceptable alternative (check the archives).

 

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When the meter works correctly it's as good a spot meter as you can

get except that it's not as sensitive as the SL/2 or R8.

 

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If the meter doesn't work correctly, I'd return it.

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If I remember well, when the needle is at the bottom, it indicates an

overexposure. I think you have already seen that ISO is correct (no

1600 but 100 for example in bright sun) and the polarity of battery

is respected (+ vs +) (about voltage, in Italy doesn't exist more

1,35V but 1,5V). The SL offers the possibility to adjust the exposure

meter by three screews that are behind the black stripe visible over

the metal ring where you attack the lens. But isn't easy to use it.

 

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Domenico

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The Leicaflex SL meter can be repaired or recalibrated for the kind

of batteries you are using. The meter is calibrated for 1.35V PX625

mercury batteries which are no longer available. You can get it

recalibrated for 1.5V silver oxide batteries. Two of my SL's were

CLA'd by Sherry Krauter of Golden Touch Camera Repair. She also

repaired and recalibrated the light meters. A CLA along with some

repair work can cost upto $300! I am surprised your SL's meter is

working indoors as it is not too sensitive, compared to modern

cameras. I would have expected it to work outdoors in bright light.

 

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$480 is a fair price for the SL with the 50mm/f2 lens. If everything

else is working I would keep it. But then I like Leica cameras and

lenses! A Nikon FM3A would get you a newer and more functional

camera, but you can't use Leica lenses with it! You have to decide

whether you should succumb to the Leica mystique!..............

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Using a 1.5v battery in an un-recalibrated SL will give you about a

1.5-stop discrepancy at one or the other end of the scale; in other

words, you can't just compensate the ISO, the response is not

linear. With a 1.5v battery you can probably expect accurate

exposure in the middle of the brightness range, with up to 1 stop

error at either end. However if the needle suddenly bottoms in

bright light, this is not a battery-type problem. You should check

the contact in the bottom of the battery compartment. Carefully

clean it with an ink eraser, but note that they tend to get fatigued

with age and sometimes make intermittent contact. I fixed mine

myself but the fix involves more than probably the casual user would

want to get into. Also, with the camera back door open, put the

shutter on "B" and hold it open. Looking through the film gate, down

on the "floor" of the mirror box there is a "port-hole" under which

is found the CdS meter cell. If the porthole has a clear window (as

opposed to a louvered one) the camera has the early meter cell, and

there is some possibility that it is "going". These are all just

informational points; since you've just bought the camera it is the

dealer's responsilibility to see that it either functions correctly

or else refund you your entire purchase price.

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I think that the meter cell may indeed be passed it. If this is so

then your store may try to fob you off with a non-Leica repair shop.

While this might work, it might very well not and involve you in much

time back and forth when it comes back "repaired" and still not

working. So I would consider returning it and getting your money back.

A Leica replacement of a metering cell will be very pricey. Maybe it

is just the contacts, as Jay suggests?

 

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In general the SL is a very reliable camera - but you will need either

original 625 cells or a CRIS convertor or Wein cells to get the

metering to work accuratly. I use the CRIS convertor.

 

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If you want Nikon then by all means get the Nikon, but SLs and 2 cam

50mms are plentiful and a steal by most Leica prices and then you can

use optics that, in my opinion, are considerably better than most

Nikon optics, particularly wide open, which is surely the main point

of getting any kind of Leica. So if you give it back, you should very

easily be able to pick up another SL + 50mm.

 

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I love the old 50mm Summicron-R - it produces a real classic Leica

image. I use the newer one only because it is lighter and has the

built in lenshood.

Robin Smith
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Thanks for the input.

 

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The battery says varta 625, but not PX. I spoke to the guys at Charlotte and they think that battery is to high a voltage. They are going to send out a wein cell for me to test.

 

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The nikon comment was in reference to all the trouble I've had buying used equipment over the years. Never a completely trouble free transaction. But I do want to use leica optics and can't afford new. I guess the slog continues.

 

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I'll keep you posted.

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Current Varta 625's are 1.5V batteries. Varta stopped making the

1.35 Mercuries in December of either 1999 or 2000.

 

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Note that alkaline batteries may start out at an even higher voltage

than 1.5V and then have a nonlinear discharge rate.

 

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I just took my SL with 90 Summicron-R out into a blazingly bright

Arizona day and couldn't get the meter needle to peg. However, I

didn't point it directly at the sun. I'm using a Varta Mercury.

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Talked to Don at DAG and explained the stituation. He thought it was a voltage problem, not a meter problem from what I described. Not wanting to wait, I found a wien cell locally and put it in. The meter readings are now much more in line with what I'd expect and compare with my spot meter. I could not completely peg the meter outside in the blazing San Diego sun, even when poited at an almost white stucco wall. So it appears the meter is fine. I'm going to do some more testing in the next couple of days.

 

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Thanks for all the help, by the way I'm totaly stoked (that's happy for you non California types!).

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