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Equivalent focal lenght


mario_mab

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This has been covered many times and those threads are in the

archives. The major debate is whether you should consider the

angle of view covered by the diagonal across the various formats

which is applicable in some circumstances, or the angle of view

along the long side of the formats, which is applicable in other

circumstances. Calumet Photo also has published a chart

comparing these and many other formats.

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VERY roughly, I generally divide by three and subtract 10% to go from

4x5 to 35mm. Thus a 90 would equal about a 27mm and a 110 would equal

about a 37mm.

 

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Most manufacturers double 35mm focal lengths to get 6x7 equivalents

(thus, in the above example, 55mm and 75mm).

 

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As Ellis points out though, you can't do direct or exact comparisons

across formats that have different aspect ratios.

 

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