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Odd problem with my M4-2


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I have a really early M4-2, the one with engraved top plate and "Made in

Canada" on the top plate. The problem is that the film sprocket holes fall

between frames, also the last two frames sometimes stack up and have zero

space between them. I sent the camera to Don Goldberg of DAG and after trying

to adjust it he said that it was set at the factory and that he could not

correct it (he didn't know about the end roll spacing problem, just the

sprocket hole misalignment). He said that it was a very very unusual to see a

Leica M with this sort of problem.

 

Any Leica techs out there?

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Hi. I don't know where you are, but you might try David Yau, in Toronto. I

believe he had about 13 years experience with Leica and more experience

since being on his own. He has had training at the German factory. I am

always happy with his work.

 

David's number is 416 494-8988 or d.yau@rogers.com

 

Regards,

 

Arthur Plumpton

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"The problem is that the film sprocket holes fall between frames,"

 

Probably it's the way you are phrasing it but I'm not getting it. The film is one long blank strip of emulsion, and depending on how deep you insert the leader into (or through) the takeup, the # of sprocket holes from the beginning of the leader that are first engaged by the sprocket spool is variable. Are you saying that a full stroke of the advance lever doesn't advance the film far enough so the subsequent shot overlaps the preceding? If that's the case it wouldn't be a matter of repositioning the sprocket spool, it'd be the winding gearing that's at fault. Again, maybe I'm not understanding the problem because DAG surely knows whereof he speaks but maybe he's not understanding your problem--did you send him a sample negative strip?

 

"also the last two frames sometimes stack up and have zero space between them."

 

Are you shooting until the advance lever feels resistance, or stopping at 36? Sometimes trying to cram as many shots as possible on the roll can cause that to happen.

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I don't know if I can address your problem, but in partial answer to you and Vinay, I have

found, from experience, that the sprocket holdes never fall in the (albeit tiny) space between

the frames. A 35mm frame is 8-sprocket holes long, from what I remember, and when

cutting negatives the one never cuts into the holes but between them. I cannot address the

second problem.

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If DAG can't get it right, I'd agree that he's right and there's a part manufactured in error.

 

On the LTM cameras, getting the frames to break between sprocket holes is a matter of proper "timing" (meshing) of two of the gears. (Been there, done that, too many times.)

 

I'm not at all surprised that in the much more complicated M4, it's a matter of how some parts were permanently assembled at the factory.

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Do the sprocket holes fall between frames as a general course, without exception, or does

this occur irregularly? How much space is between the frames? The space between frames

should be about the same as the distance between sprocket holes, no?

 

At first I thought your problems were not related, but it may be the case that your stacking/

overlaping problem and the misalignment of the sprocket holes relative to framing are both

due to the a problem with the gears. Could one of the gear teeth be broken, thereby causing

slippage and the resulting problems? Sorry, just guessing here, but at any rate it seems a

problem Don would have caught.

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AWW Bill! But it's so pretty!

 

To answer a couple of questions: The sprocket holes always fall between frames, I don't force the last exposure advance, and sprocket holes are NOT supposed to fall between frames...

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I had never even thought about the sprocket hole positioning before seeing this thread. I had to look through negatives from five cameras before I found an exception. Two Barnack Leicas, a Pentax and an Exa were all positioned perfectly. On a half-frame Mercury II, the holes alternate, with every other one falling between frames.
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End roll spacing probelm can probably be fixed. If DAG says the other can't be fixed, then it

can't without major assembly replacement.

 

I bought an early M4-2 once. Spent a fortune on it and caused several noted Leica repair

techs to wish they had listen to their mothers and taken up coal mining. I got it running well

and sold it on cheap after telling the buyer its previous problems and giving him a generous

money back warranty.

 

I wouldn't buy another early M4-2... for any f***ing reason.

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FULLY ADJUSTABLE: above the sprocket gear there is inside the top two cams mounted on the sprocket gear axis. when the camera is cocked two levers fall into the cams lock position. yes it is factory set by way of adjustment. leitz make a tool guage just for that. one has full 360* adjustment over those two cams. the locking nut that clamps down on the two cam plates is a left hand thread and is designed to make this adjustment. this is not an unusual problem and is caused by someone in the past removing the sprocket and not adjusting it correctly. with a small spanner for that nut and the top off the adjustment can be made in minutes. i like DAG and you sent it to the right guy, so i going to think that there is another problem. which case he needs to look closly at those two cames. the cams are made with slight bumps around the center hole(both cams) so to not slip if forced. these bumps may be worn out or flattened. once this sprocket axis nut is loosened the cams and the shutter cocked the sprocket is brought to the correct position and fixed in place with something if you do not have the tool, then the axis nut is tightened as much as you can......i think left hand thread....too many brain cells ago.
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the part numbers for these two discs(Anschlagscheibe) are the following:

042-253.001-824

042-253.001-030

and the nut(Mutter):

042-253.001-031

 

note the part number with "253" that means it was first used and is the same as an m3. these part number are still the same for m6...no change in design. once tightened you need to use some anaerobic threadlock such as Locktite. i like Loctite "wick and seal" because it will penetrate after assembly in case the adjustment is off the first time around.

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