david_haynes
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Posts posted by david_haynes
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Here's another example of the Leica Digilux 2. A typical head-and-shoulders portrait I
did of my wife for a business portrait she needed. It was shot wide open at f/2.4 at
the 35mm equivalent of 90mm.
I think the OOF area and bokeh in this image is comparable, if not better, than my
Canon 20D with 50 f/1.4.
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I also have the 20D and 1D and about 20 Canon lenses ranging from 10-400.
But my favorite camera for this kind of thing is my Leica Digilux 2. (or the Panasonic
LC1 which is its twin - same lens and guts, different finish and badges)
I've done several shoots for advertising agencies with this camera and images for a
brochure will be no problem at all.
The lens (equiv. 28-90, f/2.2.4) is the best I've used on a digital camera. And the
images have the Leica "look" that has caused disserning professional photographers
the world over to pay extra for their cameras and lenses.
This camera will not disappoint.
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How much depth of field one wants is a subjective decision. Sure, I could put a tele-
extender on the G6 and have much less depth of field at a given distance, but for
what I do the G6's 140mm equiv. lens is plenty fine.
Likewise with the D2. At f/2.4 (wide open at the 90mm equiv.) the amount of blurring
is just right for my tastes for a tight shot. I could move closer and blur more or move
back and blur less.
Another example is with DSLRs. I could put a 400mm on my Canon DSLR, step back
for a similar cropping for a portrait, and completely blow out the background if I
chose to do so. However, I believe the ideal perspective for people photography is
from 5-10 feet from the subject. I then select lenses to allow me to crop as needed...
for full length - a 35-50 equiv.; head and shoulders - about a 90-100 equiv; tight
face shot - a 140-200 equiv. or so.
For the way I shoot, the G6 and D2 give enough blur to be pleasing without becoming
objectionable and contrived looking as would a long tele.
But again, it's all a matter of personal style and taste.
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Any of the Canon G-series cameras from the G3 to G6 have a 35mm equiv. 140mm
lens at f/3, which allows for a nicely OOF portrait background at head-and-shoulders
distance. The wide end of the lens (35mm equiv. in 35mm format) is f/2.
If you have deeper pockets the Leica Digilux 2 or Panasonic LC1 (same camera,
different name badges) have a Leica Summilux f/2-f/2.4 lens that has a 35mm equiv.
of 28-90mm and also very nice bokeh.
I use my Digilux 2 for portrait and commercial assignments when the situation allows
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The original post asked:
"Is there another digicam that has a very good quality?"
My D2 has the best out-of-camera images of any digicam I own, including the 20D.
In fact, I recently used it on an advertising shoot, along with a 20D and L glass, and
after the first
two days of the five-day shoot, the art director said not to even get the 20D out of the
bag, that he preferred the "look" of the images we were getting from the D2.
The 20D is a fine camera, and so are many, many others. But for a non-
interchangeable lens compact digital, nothing compares at the moment to the D2 or
it's Panasonic twin, the LC1, IMO.
Like all things "Leica" it does come with a hefty price tag, but I'd pay it again for that
lens.
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Leica Digilux 2/Panasonic LC1
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Where the camera is in relation to the subject determines the perspective.
The focal length of the lens only crops in or shows a wider view of that perspective.
You can easily test this with a zoom lens by standing in one place and taking a series
of photos or a static object at various zoom settings. After downloading them, in your
photo editor crop in to make the subject the same size on-screen in all the pictures
by increasing viewing magnification. They will look identical except the zoomed in
images will exhibit more noise and pixelation.
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I don't know about the sensor brush, but for more than two years I have cleaned the
sensors on my Canon DSLRs (D30, 10D, 1D, 20D) with Pec Pads and Eclipse alcohol
using a cut-down rubber spatula bought at Wal-Mart. No problems and my total
investment was about $15 for the Eclipse and 100 pack of Pec Pads.
As far as the spots in the sky go, my preferred method in PS/CS is the Patch Tool
(behind the Healing Tool band-aid in the toolbar).
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I have the G6 and it's great. Fast f/2 lens (WA) f/3 (tele) makes it a more versatile
camera for many applications. When I shot M6s all my lenses were Summicrons and I
never wanted for anything wider than 35mm. Just my personal preference.
For someone who understands photography, the Canon has a lot of hidden little
goodies like built-in ND filter, wireless remote, hot shoe with ETTL flash capability (I
also have Canon DSLRs and flash/macro flash) and many exposure options. The 7mp
files will easily print an 11x14 that's equal to what I could do with my 10D (*lens
differences aside)
It's $400 over your $700 budget, but if you really want to be happy with a camera for
the kind of shooting you want this camera for, may I suggest the Panasonic LC1 (now
$1,100 at B&H). I have the Leica Digilux 2 (LC1 twin) and it's just about the perfect
grab and go camera, IMO. You might find a used one for less, who knows.
But my Leica is a joy to use and - like my Hasselblad and Zeiss 150 Sonnar - photos
of people with the Digilux 2's vario-Summicron are a cut above other camera/lens
combos.
Good Luck!
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MR-14 is good for shorter lenses (50 and 65) disappointing on the 100 and 180, IMO.
I use a MT-24 along with Wimberley macro bracket with my 65 and 100 macro lenses.
Works beautifully because one of the MT-24's two heads can be brought behind the
subject for a rim/effects light by placing on the Wimberley bracket.
If you can spend the $ for the MT-24 you won't regret it, if you do much macro work.
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I have the Canon 100 and 180. When I bought the 180 I expected to sell the 100, but
have come to realize that - for me at least - the 180 is not a good hand-held choice.
My typical way of working with each lens is:
100mm = handheld with flashbracket and MT-24 or 550EX
180mm = tripod (90% of time) with bracketed 550EX (or two, or three) with Lumiquest
softboxes
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Cliff,
I have both the Canon 1.4x and 2x TC's (the later models of each) and the 70-200 f/
2.8L IS.
My take is that the 1.4x can be used with little or no image degradation, but the 2x
will take a heavier toll, but is still preferable to upsampling. My tests show the 2x is
best with my lens at f/8 or so (closed 1 stop from wide open).
I also use both converters with the 400mm f/5.6L and 180mm f/3.5L macro. These
prime lenses are much better with the 2x than the zoom, IMO. However, the edge still
goes to the 1.4x in image quality.
Here's a shot of a full moon done a couple of years ago with 10D and 400mm + 2xTC
(equiv. in 35mm to a 1280mm lens) at ISO 400, f/16 @ 1/400th second.
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Robert,
Three years ago I had two sigma lenses - 20mm and 28mm macro, both f/1.8 - and
neither would focus accurately with either my D30 or 10D (both since sold). I did
similar tests to what you describe and determined that both lenses were slightly off
(front focus).
Sent back to sigma service center and after a couple of weeks they came back with a
curt note that said "can't change lens software." No further explanation.
I suspect - but have no way of knowing or proving - that Canon is building in some
kind of glitch in their bodies that prevents third-party lenses from focusing as
accurately as the Canon lenses. And apparently sigma still hasn't figured out how to
make some of their lenses focus properly on the Canons. Maybe it's different with the
same lens and a Nikon or Minolta or Pentax.
Both went on eBay the next day and have since been happily replaced with a 17-40L
with is both more contrasy and sharper than either of the Sigma primes when focused
properly (manually).
I will never buy another sigma product.
BTW, I have the Canon EF 15mm f/2.8 and it has always focused properly (though a
little noisily) with every body I've used it on. For about a hundred bucks more than the
off-brand sigma, it's a bargain.
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Jon,
I assume you're refering to the radial or barrel distortion that's characteristic of a
fisheye. The individual images can be "debarrelized" using panotools or other
software (CS2 now has this feature I think) but you loose part of the image (corners)
when straightening this way. I know of no way to correct the fisheye-created files you
have now that could be effectively stitched together without falling apart at the edges
because the data lost would be needed for stitching.
However, if you can reshoot with a more normal length lens - which will require
taking many more single images than with the fisheye used here - you could get a
much less distorted mpg panorama. For greatest detail I'd suggest you use a tripod
and carefully level the head, then capture each individual image vertically with
appropriate overlap (hope your computer has plenty of RAM).
You do not say in your post what camera you used, but my Canon Powershot G2, G5
and G6 all have a panorama assist mode which gives you a ghosted image of the
previous shot to align to while shooting which I find very helpful. The Canons also
have five ways to capture (l-r, r-l, top to bottom, bottom to top and 4 corners) and
lock in the exposure based on the first image when in the pan assist mode. I don't
know if other cameras have these features, but if yours does it's well worth using.
Hope this is helpful for you.
David
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"Any recommendations?"
A bigger budget.
Look to invest a minimum of $200 in the legs and at least that much in a good head
for a medium-level tripod system.
Remember. a good tripod is a purchase that will serve you for many years, though
many cameras and lenses, so choose carefully.
Think abou it... if you're using a 20D and BG-E2, you've spent over $1,500 on a throw
away camera that'll be obsolete in a year or two and worth only a few hundred bucks.
For a third of what you paid for the camera/grip, a good tripod will last a lifetime and
will make shooting a pleasure instead of a pain. Very few photographers ever realize
this simple fact.
The best system I've seen for shooting verticals is the "L" bracket system sold by Kirk
and Really Right Stuff, but it's not cheap. The "L" shaped brakets are Arca Swiss style
quick releases that mount to the camera and allow them to mount to the tripod in
either the vertical or horizontal position. That way, the position of the lens changes
only a fraction of an inch, if any, instead of swinging in a wide arch and being lower
and to the side as with bottom-mounted cameras.
Here is the RRS website:
http://reallyrightstuff.com/body_plates/canon/index.html
I have the Gitzo 2220 ($200) and Arca Swiss B1 ballhead ($400) and it's already seen
cameras from D30, 10D, 1D, 20D in the two years I've had it. I expect it will see many
more.
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Another significant difference if you're planning to use Canon's EX series flashes or
Canon macro flashes is the Mark II has ETTL-II flash metering, which is tremendously
better on my 20D vs. the 10D I had before that was the original ETTL metering for
flash.
I have a portrait setup with softbox, umbrella, etc. using three 550EXs, ST-E2 wireless
trigger and MT-24 macro twin flash and it's damn near impossible to fool the ETTL-II
when using any of these.
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I think DSLRs are great. I've owned a number of them and expect to buy more as I
need them. I have and use to make a living Canon DSLRs and lenses ranging from
15mm to 400mm.
I have owned most Canon DSLR starting in 2001 with the D30, then 10D, 1D and now
20D. I have also used Nikon's D-100, D2H and D1X and Canon's 1DMKII and 1DSMKII.
I always shoot RAW + JPG with my digital cameras.
Of course I can make an image look just about however I want it to look shooting RAW
and converting and applying controls in photoshop. I do it all the time.
My point about the D2 is that its image processing in JPG mode is giving me better
color, contrast, saturation, etc. without doing anything than I've ever gotten with a
DSLR, in a wide variety of situations. I know you can create tone curves, etc., on pro
dslrs and all that or use the limited plus and minus parameter controls of digicams
and entry-level dslrs to change the jpg processing. I didn't have to do any of that on
the Leica. And besides, as lighting situations change, so would your processing
parameters if you're always changing them.
The original poster said he has not used digital and wanted something to replace his
35mm grab shot camera. I'm assuming that he was not spending hours and hours
tweaking these images but sending them to a lab and using what came back. In my
opinion, the D2 or LC1 is the best camera I've used at spitting out great images from
the camera that require no post processing to look good.
As a side note, in the 18 months I've had the D2, on three occasions it was used
simultaneously with my Canon DSLRs and once with a Nikon D2H on commercial
assignments. When the three different art directors for these varied projects made
their selections, the Leica jpg files were chosen.
If you want to know what I mean by this I'm afraid you'll have to buy or borrow a D2
or LC1 to see for yourself as posting a little JPG online wouldn't prove anything.
This has been my experience with the camera. I was trying to make a helpful
suggestion to a LF photographer who, I assumed, would not be satisified with the
typical P&S digicam oversharpened images that are formed through cheap glass that's
found on most of this breed of camera.
I am not and did not say the D2 is the perfect camera for everything. But I have
personal experience with it and with the current top-of-the-line digital DSLRs and I
can make an objective judgement on what it will and won't do. My cameras, lenses,
lighting, etc. are my tools. As a tool to use in certain situations the D2 does what it
does better than any other tool I have access to at the moment, so it is useful to have.
And to Scott Eaton and Giampi, I respectfully say that unless you've tested the D2/LC1
yourself, any comments you make about its image quality or characteristics is just so
much personal opinion.
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Ray,
I, too, come from the LF and MF background, shooting a Blad and Deardorff V8 as well
as Wisner 4x5 and all the lenses.
The camera you're looking for - that will satisify you - is the Leica Digilux 2 or
Panosonic LC1 (which are the same camera with different badges - and prices).
Believe me, if you're used to the Schneider, Rodenstock and Zeiss lenses, the Vario-
Summicron (28-90 equiv. for 35mm, f/2-2.4) on these cameras are the only thing out
there that comes close unless you get a Canon or Nikon DSLR & L or ED glass, which
will cost a lot more. A 12x18 print from the 5mp files is pushing the envelope a bit,
but the lens is more than capable if you're up to the photoshop uprezing methods (I
use the 110% step-by-step in bicubic smoother mode with good results to that size).
As an added bonus, the camera can be operated just like an old fashioned film 35mm
- shutter speed dial on top, aperture ring on lens, focus ring on lens, etc. However,
you can also use as full automatic camera with very nice results. And it has a 2.5" LCD
that's a pleasure to use.
These camera absolutely produce the best straight-from-camera jpgs of any of the 14
digital cameras I've owned, including several pro level Canon DSLRs. In fact, I just shot
an advertising job where the art director actually chose the D2 as the camera he
wanted to use instead of my Canon DSLRs and L lenses. He preferred the "look" of the
Leica files.
It won't fit in your shirt pocket and it's more than the price you wanted to pay, but if
you're carrying around LF equipment and paying the prices all that stuff costs, it's
probably do-able.
Of all the digital cameras I've owned, my D2 does its thing better than any of them.
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David,
I have the G6 and previously owned the G5 and G3. I think all the G-series cameras
are the best of breed for what they are.
You are right about the optical viewfinder, it's really only good for an approximation
of framing. And any lens adapter like the Lensmates I've used cuts even further into
the field of view.
But that said I think the problems with using the LCD are very overblown. I've used my
G6 in every imaginable lighting condition and haven't found a situation yet where I
couldn't get acceptable framing by rotating the LCD one way or the other a little bit.
Also, sometimes in very bright light I find it helpful to shade it with my left hand a
little.
Are you using the LCD out to the side snapped back against the camera back? If
you're not already, try it to the side and rotate until the image is best. Usually if the
LCD image is too dark, rotate counterclockwise a bit and it will brighten considerably.
Also, one of the first things I do when purchasing a new camera is to turn the
brightness of the LCD up all the way. This also helps.
Good Luck.
David
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Micha,
One more thought... if you see yourself getting seriously into macro photography IMO
the Canon is the way to go. They have lenses and lighting dedicated to macro that
Nikon
simply doesn't offer.
One example is the MPE-65 macro lens, which goes from 1x to 5x lifesize without
bellows or adapters and is very well corrected.
Another is the MT-24EX macro twin light, which works so well with the 20D and
ETTL-II it's almost scary.
Otherwise, either company has a full line of lenses and accessories that can produce
top quality images, but at a hefty price for the nicest stuff.
The 20D 8mp files are about a 25% larger than the D70's 6mp, but either will give you
sharp and well-defined images.
I'd like to also encourage you to handle both cameras in person. Get the one you feel
most comfortable with.
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Victoria,
One way to boost contrast in middle tones without overly affecting the highlights and
shadow areas is to use unsharp mask in PS to set local contrast.
I first convert the RAW data to a 16-bit image and do all my adjustments in 16-bit
mode.
Next using "highlight-shadow" I adjust the highlights so they are not right to the edge
of clipping.
Then I apply the USM with local contrast settings:
Amount: 20%
Radius: 50 Pixels
Threshold: 0
Or, for a slightly more saturated look:
Amount: 30%
Radius: 45 Pixels
Threshold: 1
The effect is like that Clariton commercial - pulling a hazy film off the image with
improved separation and saturation without blowing out highlights or blocking up
shadows.
I hope this helps.
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Victoria,
From what I can see on the attached screen shots, the problem is simple - the image
is 3-4 f-stops underexposed!
Watch your histogram while shooting night images just like you would in the daytime.
Expose to get the data curve as far to the right as possible without clipping.
If it requires more exposure than the 30 seconds available as a set speed, use a
remote cable release and set the camera to the "B" setting. You can hold the shutter
open as long as you want.
The reason you are having problems adjusting the RAW file is that there is very little
information there to work with.
If you check the histogram on these images I'll bet the entire curve is bunched to the
left 1/4.
It's the equivalent of "clear film" from the analog days of photography.
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You can add this to your mix...
I just saw on dpreview.com that Kodak has announced they're discontinuing both
Nikon and Canon mount DSC14 series cameras. They said customer support would
continue thru 2008, but who knows?
One thing about this announcement, you can look for the prices to tank on the Kodak
DSLRs.
Anybody using the Kodak 8500 Dye-Sub printer in HOT weather?
in The Digital Darkroom: Process, Technique & Printing
Posted
I'm thinking about buying this printer to do about 1600 - 5x7 photos of softball teams (about 160
teams - 10 prints of each team) on site as they are taken. This would be done with about 40 teams
each day over 4 days, so abotu 400 prints per day.
However, I'm concerned that the July heat will create problems.
Anyone had experience with this printer in these conditions?
Thanks,
David