Dominikonu str.

"JERUSALEM OF LITHUANIA"Vilnius is the city that brought to Lithuanian Jews exceptional fame. Comparing to other towns, Jews settled in Vilnius rather late, in the second half of 16th century. It is true, though that sometimes researchers mention a document which allegedly claims that already back in 1487 there was a Jewish graveyard here. The document, however, did not survive and this information cannot be checked. Besides, our knowledge about the laws and customs of that time makes us think that the above mentioned assertion is wrong.

The first document mentioning Jews in Vilnius dates back to 1567. At that time Jews did not have the right to purchase houses in the city, they could only rent them. Jews gained the right to own buildings in Vilnius only in 1593. Before that, they were allowed to reside in the lands which did not belong to the magistrate, so called jurisdiks. At the end of 16th - beginning of 17th centuries they were allowed to inhabit Zhyduwish), 6. Mykolo (Saint Michael's), and M??tchers') streets. They could also live on Vokietchi?rman) street, but the windows of their apartments could not face the street.

Like you I think Vilnius is one of the most interesting towns you can visit. I have only been in Vilnius for one week but I liked it. Your very fine notes makes it even more interesting. Thanks for sharing. / Kjell in Sweden