psychophoto Posted May 29, 2003 Share Posted May 29, 2003 This is a question of one system compared to another, those systems being Sinar and Arca Swiss, the application being studio work in 4x5 and probably using digital capture after a point. Love it though I do, my Linhof Bi Kardan is starting to feel a little limiting now, at least in the scope of doing still life, product, etc professionally starting in the next few years. The proper accessories (additional standards, extension rails, etc) are just too hard to find and too expensive when you can find them, given that they're all used and are a good 25-30 years old by now. Not having yaw-free movements is also getting annoying. <p> And so now I'm trying to research and compare Arca and Sinar at the system level, trying to decide what, in the long run, would be my best option. In terms of specific cameras, it's the Sinar P/P2/X vs. an Arca M-line 4x5. Having played with both, the Arca seems a little more comfortable to me, though the Sinar isn't bad by any means. Neither is cheap, though one certainly seems to be able to find a lot more used Sinar gear than Arca stuff. Both are extremely capable systems, and they have their strong and weak points, but at this point I haven't been able to use either extensively enough to explore those things in depth, and won't be able to prior to purchasing. <p> And so, once again I look to the good people here for answers. From the perspective of shooting mainly still life and product in the studio, does anyone here feel that one system has any particular advantages over the other? And, again, we're talking on the level of an entire system, including various accessories, add-ons, etc. Does one seem to be any more capable or appropriate as a platform for shooting digital than the other? What other factors should I be considering here? Is there another system that I'm an idiot for not considering? [note, however, that I've arrived at these two after much research and deliberation] <p> I don't want to say that cost is no object, since cost is always an issue at some level, but given that I'll be making this investment as a business/career-related thing, cost is certainly less of an issue than if this were just for a hobby. In other words, I've come to terms with the fact that I'm going to probably have to sell a kidney to finance this, so pursuing options to cut cost at the expense of the ultimate usability and function of the camera system isn't really necessary. Thanks in advance for any thoughts you might have. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
capocheny Posted May 29, 2003 Share Posted May 29, 2003 David, <p> You didn't specify where you live in your message. If you live in Canada...Arca Swiss is definitely NOT the system you want to go with because there is NO support on this product here. Sure, you can order it, but you'll have to wait until the cows come home before you receive the item(s). If you live in the US, from my understanding, it's less of an issue. <p> Secondly, I own and use a Sinar X. The question for you is whether you're going to move into 5x7 or 8x10 formats. One person said that the Sinar X has no format interchangeabilty and another said there was...perhaps, someone in the know could comment on this point.) If you are, then the X may not be the system for you. I don't intend to move up to either 5x7 or 8x10 in the future. I would recommend the P2 if this is an important option for you either now or in the future. The P2 is significantly more expensive than the X. <p> I hear what you're saying about Yaw. Having a yaw-free camera is pretty handy when you're using both tilts and swings at the same time. Of course, this happens a lot in close-up/still life photography. You'll find that the Sinar X and P2 are both yaw-free cameras (within limitations). I'm sure someone will come along and say that "sometimes, yaw-free isn't yaw-free" under certain circumstances. <p> Finding the ideal depth-of-field and plane of sharp focus is a bonus feature of the Sinar system. I can't say, one way or the other, whether this feature is available to the Arca Swiss system, or not (Again, someone may wish to comment on this point). In the Sinar system, they've developed a 2-point focusing system that is a delight to use. It's not to say that there still aren't challenges though...in spite of what the brochures and manuals state. In other words, the system isn't quite a slam-dunk process whereby you follow the proceedures and wham...there it is! A perfect location of the plane of sharp focus. (If this is what it's suppose to do, I hope someone will comment on my point...just in case I'm missing something here.) <p> As for cost... neither system is inexpensive. You'll have to pledge your first-born for either system. However, you're right in your observation that there tends to be a lot more used Sinar gear on the market than Arca Swiss. I managed to buy both a Sinar X and a F2 from a dealer in Arkansas for a great deal. The systems were both brand new in box...He had it listed on ebay and I was fortunate to end up with both at a fraction of the price. <p> I've yet to see any high end Arca Swiss cameras on the block to date. I had also considered an Arca Swiss Metric but they just weren't available here in Canada... a pity! <p> BTW, with respects to cost. In case you aren't entirely happy with your decision, you should also think about the value of the gear in the re-sale market down the road. Some systems naturally command a higher resale value...just like a Lexus or Mercedes or Ferrari! It's all a matter of supply and demand, isn't it? <p> One of the "pros" for Sinar is that "all" of their accessories have been designed to fit all of their cameras. What fits on the X/P2/F2 will also fit on the "oldie but goodie" Sinar Norma. You can't claim that on a lot of other camera systems! <p> I'm glad that you recognized the X and P2 to be "studio" cameras because they weigh a ton! You need a personal Sherpa to carry one of these "big boys!" You'll also need one for a sturdy tripod and another for the accessories if you ever want to take it into the field. <p> With regard to Sinar... there are some guys you'd buy from on ebay...and there are guys you'd do better to stay a hundred miles away from. It truly is caveat emptor or buyer beware! The fellow I purchased my Sinar F2 and X from has since gotten out of selling Sinar gear. Of course, he'll be more than happy to sell you a Hasselblad H1. I also purchased a brand new Sinar Auto Aperture unit from him for less than a 1/4 of the market price from him. I was sorry to see him get out of marketing this particular product line. <p> You should also visit the Sinar site (http://www.sinarbron.com/ sinar.htm) for further information about the digital options available. I think they're the leaders in the field for "matched systems" at this time. Of course, this is not to say that there aren't 3rd party digital backs available such as Leaf, Phase One and others. BTW,,,if you think the camera system itself is costly, wait until you look at the cost of some of these digital backs. Make sure you have more than just a kidney to sell when looking at one of these backs! As a pro... you'll have to be making a lot of money before justifying one of these beauts (cost-benefits analysis.) They run in the neighbourhood of half a Lexus ES300! (Yes, prices will come down in the future and they'll become much more accessible to the average user. As to when...who knows?) <p> As I'd mentioned above...the Arca Swiss metric would have been my other serious consideration. It has all the movements that one could/would use either in the field or in the studio. And, its a tad bit lighter than the X. If only it weren't for the lack of distribution/service here in Canada.... <p> Speaking of gear...I'm surprised at your comment with regards to the Linhof Kardan BI camera. I'm sure there are a lot of pros out there that would argue with you about its limitations. The Linhof system has been around for a very long time and many, many pros are still using them in their everyday practice. They are well built and have unlimited accessories available. IMHO, they are a beautiful camera as well. I would think that there are people on this site who will concur with me on this issue. As for digital connectivity with cameras in the Linhof system I'm sure that Bob S will be a wealth of information. <p> I also considered the Linhof 6x9 system when I was looking at the Sinar. I don't know why, but I didn't look at the Technikardan system....one of life's little mysteries! But, do take a look at these two cameras as well. If you do your due diligence you'll end up with the best camera available for your needs. <p> One of the best things you could have done for yourself...you've already done! There are some imminently qualified people on this site who are willing to share their experiences/ recomendations with you. You might also check Q-Tuan Luong's site for further suggestions. <p> If you're just learning LF...both Q-Tuan and Bjorn Nilsson are just great people to chat with. They're kind enough to share their vast knowledge with you on subject matter of all nature related to LF photography. Their website is http:// www.largeformatphotography.info/ <p> Hope all this helps you in your decision... <p> Cheers <p> Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
bob_salomon Posted May 29, 2003 Share Posted May 29, 2003 "my Linhof Bi Kardan is starting to feel a little limiting now, at least in the scope of doing still life, product, etc professionally starting in the next few years. The proper accessories (additional standards, extension rails, etc) are just too hard to find and too expensive when you can find them, given that they're all used and are a good 25-30 years old by now. Not having yaw-free movements is also getting annoying. " But you will have yaw free movements and telescoping rails with a GT or GTL from Linhof. And, with the GTL you will also have continuously variable assymetric movements + center tilts + base tilts + AMS DOF control for computing DOF at 7 image ratios rather then at one. And both of these cameras accepts all of the B lensboards, back accessories and compendiums. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
armin_seeholzer Posted May 29, 2003 Share Posted May 29, 2003 Hi David I have a Arca F-Line because I'm working more outside then inside of the studio. So for me the wight was the main reason for the Arca! If I would almost only work in my studio it would have been the Sinar P2. If I would work around Munich then it would maybe be a Linhof who knows. And if I would life and work in Japan then it could be the Horseman or the Toyo also. But you are living in USA I think then I would go the Sinar route! Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
james_driscoll2 Posted May 29, 2003 Share Posted May 29, 2003 from a professional standpoint- I would be more inclined towards the sinar for several reasons. linhof (monorail) and arca are both great cameras, but are not used as much as sinar in the usa by professionals. what this translates into is several things: 1. renting- you are not going to find any arca or linhof accesories in any rental house- unless you have $15,000 to lay out right now on everything you need (rails, reflex viewers, bellows, rail stabilizers, boards, etc.) you will have to rent something in the near future for professional usage. most rental houses don't even have LENS BOARDS for linhof monorail cameras and arca...... 2. repair and loaner cameras- there are a lot more authorized sinar repair facilites in the USA than there are Arca and Linhof ones. Your turnaround time to get a P2 fixed is going to be much faster than getting a GTL fixed (I don't care what bob s. says). Also, getting a loaner camera while yours is down is going to be a lot easier. 3. Ease of buying and selling used- just look at ebay or any of the dealers pricelists for the answer on this one. 4. As the above thread mentioned- used studio accesories abound for sinar. Extension rails, intermediate standards, rail clamps, and even the strange esoteric sinar stuff abounds on ebay and dealers shelves. 5. The bottom line is go with what you want- there are lots of professionals using Arca and Linhof, but a lot more are using Sinar. Just think for a minute, it is not just marketing!!! 6. As an example, over the years think about how many professional photojournalists used cameras (since 1959 anyway) other than Nikon and Canon. Sure there were a few using Pentax, and even fewer using Minolta. Its the same thing with view cameras, just switch the brands around. There is a reason for everything, just think about it a minute. I am a professional architectural photographer who uses a Sinar F2, and when I broke some stuff in Paris on a job- I was able to replace it quickly and cheaply. There is only one Large Format store in Paris, and they only Arca stuff they had was from 1977. And the only Linhof monorail they had was a monster 8x10 Kardon Color from the early 1960's. Yet they had lots of sinar cameras and accesories in stock, both new and used. From Paris to New York to Texas to Japan- you will find Sinar equipment in the rental houses and in stock in the shops. The same does not go for other brands. This is a very big deal when you are a working pro. Don't think you will never leave home- I thought the same thing about my business, there are plenty of times even for still life guys when the client will want you elsewhere. You MUST factor breakage in, and the downtime associated with it. Remember time is money, and your reputation is at stake. As for digital- all you need is a graflock back. but sinar's expolux shutter is the way to go with digital. it doesn't make much sense IMHO to use between the lens shutters with $30,000 digital backs. james Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
john_cook1 Posted May 29, 2003 Share Posted May 29, 2003 If you are a very technical and methodical personality type, the Sinar P2 is perfect for you in the studio. It is much, much too over-engineered for location work, however. On the other hand, if you intend to earn a living (profit) from studio photography, I would very strongly advise taking a hard look at the Sinar price list (which is out somewhere in La-La-Land!). Earning money with a Sinar-equipped studio is like trying to plow snow with a Rolls Royce. I believe there are many excellent brands (like Toyo) which sell for a more reasonable price. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
psychophoto Posted May 29, 2003 Author Share Posted May 29, 2003 Thanks for all the good answers so far. As for Toyo cameras - I've used them for the last 3 years here at school and the whole system still seems counterintuitive to me in basic operation. Not so much the camera's fault, it just doesn't fit my internal logic. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
cxc Posted May 29, 2003 Share Posted May 29, 2003 If I were you I would also consider the Linhof GTL, because of its variable-axis movements. This sounds tremendously intriguing to me, I'd try to find one to play with. CXC Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
dave_anton1 Posted May 30, 2003 Share Posted May 30, 2003 Dave, I use the Sinar system, but I am now considering the Fuji GX680 with movements for studio and fashion. It will not give you the same range of movements that a large format MonoR will give you, but there are many advantages to using it as a studio camera. I have tried them and they allow me to work alot faster, film is easily loaded and available almost anywhere and I get the bonus of movements that I need for commercial work. I can also scan the images on my Nikon 8000. Before you plunge into a new LF system , consider this option. You might like it. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
bob_salomon Posted June 1, 2003 Share Posted June 1, 2003 "the best bang for buck" No "the best bang for buck" in the U.S. is the Linhof Kardan M which you can buy new for about $650.00. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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