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Step Down Rings


steve torelli

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It will cause vignetting at any aperture. The narrower the aperture, the more pronounced the transition will be. I learned this the hard way many years ago, using a rubber lens hood on a zoom. Fine at the long end, but at wide angle and wide open the vignetting wasn't readily noticeable in the viewfinder (but easily seen in print): stopped down, it was readily visible and gave the impression I'd used a circular fisheye, with black image corners, ruining my nice Alpine landscapes.
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http://www.vanwalree.com/optics/vignetting.html

 

http://www.vanwalree.com/optics/lenshood.html

 

The front element of a prime lens gets full useage into the corners on full frame, and while this is usually also true of a zoom, it's often the case that there is a wider collar around the front element to allow for the use of filters at wide angle (also with wide angle primes). With a telephoto lens, the collar is usually narrow. With the 300 f/4 IS, the built in hood might mean that there is a little latitude available:

 

http://www.canon.com/camera-museum/camera/lens/ef/data/ef_300_4lis_usm_bd.html

 

77mm filters (especially a good CP) can be expensive, but they have the advantage that they fit several of the most popular L lenses (only the new 16-35 II requires a larger 82mm IIRC), and can be used with step up rings on several other lenses (although you might want to consider how to handle the loss of use of the hood with these).

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