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What is a motor drive in a camera?


lucas_jarvis

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I had err 99 messages on my 20D a while back and sent it in to be

fixed. When I got it back they said they replaced the motor drive.

What exactly is the motor drive? I'm assuming it's a motor that

controls the shutter but I thought I'd ask. Does this mean that I

have a whole new lifespan to my shutter? Or when a company says a

camera has a certain shutter life, do they physically mean the

shutter?

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The shutter still needs to be re-wound for every shot, that's what the motor drive does in a digital camera. On some older cameras winding would also reset the aperture mechanism but I don't think that's true on an EF mount camera like your 20D. The shutter mechanism is separate from the motor drive so you don't necessarily have a whole new shutter.
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The Achilles Heel of the otherwise excellent Canon T70 35mm SLR, part of the last of Canon's FD manual focus series, was the built in winder. These tended to fail long before any other component, including the shutter, leaving the photographer with an odd sort of interchangeable lens light meter.

 

Technically there's a difference between a winder and a motor drive and I suspect what's built into cameras like the 20D and Nikon D70 are closer to winders than motor drives, the latter being larger and heavier and designed for longer service. But on a dSLR it's probably moot.

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