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Taking my photography to the "next level"


Ricochetrider

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This year, as I haven't been working, to speak of (Im in entertainment IE shows and events), and apparently won't be working any time soon. So with a LOT more time on my hands in 2020, I've been focusing on my photography a lot more than I had been. I'm 64 in 2020 anyway and had been thinking of being semi-retired shortly after turning 65 in Sept 2021. With all this time on my hands to think about stuff, I've found myself wondering how to move my photography game forward. Since I'm already "out of work" with no signs of returning (to my career gig) anyway, why NOT start moving forward with the "next big thing" now?

 

Near as I can tell, steps I could take to move things ahead would be to

 

a: get some prints made and ready them for public display (big prints? small, medium size? What level of quality? What type of print, traditional, alternative process, or basic ink jet?)

b: try to get some work into a gallery (local or distant? do I tailor my work to "fit" into a gallery's "profile", submit whatever I feel is my best regardless of content, or try to find a gallery who regularly presents work similar to my own)

c: figure out how to sell myself, say for commissioned shoots (for one thing), or how to target a specific clientele, build a client base, etc (advertise in specific publications, websites or magazines? how do I target or even ID potential customers)

d: perhaps establish a website or build my "sales" capabilities in Zenfolio, my "host" site, which does facilitate printing & sales)

 

Beyond all or any of this, I could also take some classes at my local community college which has an excellent photography program. I would like to learn Photoshop & Lightroom, for one example, and ultimately it'd be lovely to have the time to complete their 2 year Certificate program.

 

I never intended, originally, to be a "professional" photographer. As I've gotten deeper & deeper into this however, I see so many people who appear to be shooting professionally, or at least appear to be selling some of their work, so I've found myself thinking that perhaps I could also meet some success if I get serious about it and follow any specific protocols or whatever. From my own experience, I know that nothing happens if one puts a half-hearted effort into a thing. Maybe I'm giving myself too much credit but I thought I'd fly this past the P.net collective just for some input. I'm not so much a businessman, although nothing happens if you don't at least try. I also feel like there could well be some very specific stuff that I have no idea about- like how to get one's work into a gallery, to name but one example.

 

Thanks in advance for indulging me.

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When I started in photography as a career in the late 80's you had to be very good and have polished business acumen. Now some 32 years later I am still at it and all along I have really pushed to make better and better work year on year. Thankfully that has happened and it looks like it will continue, the ideas are flowing as is the success...

 

But...if I were starting today with the portfolio I had in my late teens / early 20's in today's climate? Well I would be starving, end of story. These days, every living and breathing thing seems to want to become or at least fancies them self a photographer, because the internet fan clubs and social media have told them they are. So what I am getting at is that you have to first do a market study in your desired genre and geographic location and see what the top of the game looks like in terms of talent. Then you have to be so realistic in gauging where your work is at among this top of the top that you end up brutally honest at how good *your* work is. This evaluation often takes getting outside opinion or even a professional portfolio review.

 

Once you decide you want to sell your work, you simply have to go beyond the opinions of those who give you likes on social media, praise on enthusiast forums and friends and family. And yes, once you have something to sell, you have to have a keen business sense, an entrepreneurial spirit of sorts. Not only do you have to show talent behind the camera, you have to show it in how you market, that followthrough of creativity is really important. And that is across the board, regardless if marketing to individuals, galleries, etc.

 

And finally, you mention that you see other people who at least appear to be selling work...well selling is a relative thing. Nearly anyone can convince someone at some point to pay $50 for an 11X14 of some bucolic landscape, but can they actually earn even a part time living off of it? Can they create a budget and have a profit margin become a regular thing? Or are they like the millions of enthusiasts who have built websites with the phrase "Fine Art" attached to it, showing what looks like a visual bucket list of National Parks and aspire to not much more than being able to pay for a lens or two per year...

 

Lots to consider....lots of people want to win American Idol too. You don't know if you don't try, but be honest with your self at every step if you really have what it takes or not.

Edited by DB_Gallery
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d: perhaps establish a website or build my "sales" capabilities in Zenfolio, my "host" site, which does facilitate printing & sales)

Sounds like the easy way to passive income? - Or is their business model to charge people hoping to sell an extra $10/month called pro account or online shop rent?

 

Galleries: I'd try to have about 133% their display space of candidates to pitch myself with and ask how to get in. Seeing themshowing similar work is good. - You can ask if that worked well for them and if they want your stuff too.

I'm 64 in 2020 anyway and had been thinking of being semi-retired shortly after turning 65 in Sept 2021

That sounds as if

being able to pay for a lens or two per year
would already be sufficiently successful and sustainable?

I've been a shutterbug for a long time. As a kid I dreamed of a press job. I was side jobbing as an employed products shooter for a few years and had a buddy shooting fine art pin ups as an obsessive hobby, who had an exhibition or two, I think primary "for glory"...

My dayjob coworkers married not shot by me.

 

Have you pondered getting into the stock photo market? I'm working in the printing industry and shovel a lot of stuff smelling "stock photos" through my press.

 

IDK what kind of customers you could attract. Shooting landscapes & catering households making a calendar each year could mean a wee bit of income?

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I believe that, as the very first step, you need to know exactly what business you want to be in. That's not my gem: I learned it when I was about 35 during a three day lock-out business seminar.

 

At the moment you have business ideas, some of which you have listed, albeit not yet describing any particular business in the necessary detail to allow:

1. the business to be successful

2. you to attain what you want

 

You are probably looking at this from the outside-in: most people do. I did when I was 18, started Photography Diploma... want to be in Photography Business, get portfolio, do as many jobs on assignment as possible, build first studio... so it went on, looking from the outside-in as a spectator, mimicking what other "Photography Businesses” did and not planning it as “The Business” which I wanted to own.

 

Obviously that was partly driven by the need to survive and to make a living, certainly at 18 that was a big part of it for me. I read in your Opening Post that you are not destitute needing to grasp any job to get a dollar, albeit one of the goals is to make some money.

 

Embrace the 50 years of adult experience you have: there’s a lot there if you did deep.

 

In defining and then re-fining the definition of the Business you want to own – firstly ask questions of yourself concerning the OUTCOMES that you want, and then the parameters within which you will agree to conform to achieve those outcomes. There should be lots of re-fining the definition of the business

 

That’s a lot of stuff condensed above – perhaps a simple example (based on my experiences when I was about 35 and began defining my businesses), will help you get started:

 

Questions to self:

what type (genre) of Photography do I most like? – Portraiture

why? – one reason I like capturing that moment when they connect to the camera

any other reasons? – yep I like being the actor I like the vibe

so is that why you do so many weddings? – yep the buzz is great: and I am really good at it

how do you measure good at it? – sales are great and excitement on Clients’ faces is great

are there some weddings which are not great? – yep

why? – when the clients are not ‘into it’

what does that mean? – they don’t get it.

they don’t get what? - they don’t get the ‘photography’, they don’t get involved

***

I explored this last thought for about three weeks and as a result, one part of the definition of my (new) business venture began to emerge:

they don’t get what? - these clients are similar with the food and the venue and the music: firstly they are not “as one” – it is usually one partner really driving the show OR one Mum driving the show, secondly there is little general passion about anything.

 

A very preliminary sentence of my definition began to sprout:

My (new) Business will select only Clients who have general passion and especially passion for the Services and Widgets my Business will sell to them.

 

How are you going to do this? – ah – good question: lots of ways, firstly we must have a Planning Meeting as part of the Service and I reckon this has to precede any sales talk.

 

And that was one first major change we made in the late 1980s to our Studio procedure: we restructured all marketing and advertising for our Wedding Photography by not discussing money in any shape or form until after we had an initial planning meeting with the prospective Bride and Groom, and, only if requested by the B&G other interested parties.

 

I have had this discussion often, we had two purposes to the Planning Meeting: one was an outline planning of the photography of the wedding and the other was interviewing Prospective Clients: as too were they, given the opportunity to interview a Prospective Vendor.

 

Yep, I did fewer weddings each year and each one was fantastic and once the cycle started, we needed less and less advertising.

 

That’s not to imply this will be one of your answers – I am simply outlining the procedure that I used to arrive to my answers.

 

Note that this is only part of defining the business - the whole definition will describe exactly what the business does and exactly how it does it: and this will include the required outcomes for the Clients and also for the Business Owner.

 

WW

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Something I learned in a different but related business, graphic arts, over the years is the importance of engaged communication. Even when very busy, I went out of my way to engage each client personally, respond to their questions and comments with some amount of thought and depth, and show them I genuinely cared both about the work I was doing and them as clients. I got a lot of good will from that in return and it made my working life more pleasant than had I just gone through the motions without personal investment.
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"You talkin' to me?"

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print.

nobody is ever remembered for their hard drive

 

I have been thinking of getting some prints made actually, that's sort of what started this. Not able to do my own printing currently tho, and printing, or having prints made is all over the place, in terms of expense. I'd like to have actual silver gelatin prints made for B&W work, and have yet to arrive at the best possibility for color prints.

 

Typically, I tend towards higher end rather than low end, I like to shoot for the best possible quality, but am certainly open to suggestions or discussion on the subject of printing my photographs. One of my internet "friends" (whom I've never met) has invited me up to BC where he would teach me darkroom and printing technique- but I can't cross the border now, far as I know.

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I have been thinking of getting some prints made actually, that's sort of what started this. Not able to do my own printing currently tho, and printing, or having prints made is all over the place, in terms of expense. I'd like to have actual silver gelatin prints made for B&W work, and have yet to arrive at the best possibility for color prints.

 

Typically, I tend towards higher end rather than low end, I like to shoot for the best possible quality, but am certainly open to suggestions or discussion on the subject of printing my photographs. One of my internet "friends" (whom I've never met) has invited me up to BC where he would teach me darkroom and printing technique- but I can't cross the border now, far as I know.

Printing at home with current ink-jet printers (I have a Canon pro-1000) is not rocket science, and gives good results for both black&white and colour.

The lightroom print module works well.

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Making it to the "Big Time" is tough, and staying in the major leagues is tough even for the well-established. It's not altogether different from the club baseball player making it first to the minor leagues and then to the major leagues.

 

The most successful people in this process that I know (and I am NOT one of them), are people who sell prints, framed and otherwise, at widely attended craft shows

Cedarhurst-Craft-Fair.jpg.df10bf7e3dbc4cd4d7bc933da3b92b98.jpg

A large and well attended show - The Cedarhurst Craft Fair (Cedarhurst Art & Craft Fair) at Mt Vernon, IL.

 

I see many of these same photographers year after year (not this year, as it happened), and they seem to be making enough to make it possible to travel and so on.

 

I do not see many of the attempts at on-line sales to persist very long, with some notable and established exceptions. I have lots of URLs for ones I've liked and so many of them are dead links now. I think that the huge number of people trying to sell this way gives the individual vendor a kind of "herd immunity" to customers ("predators").:oops:

 

Good luck to you.

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Making it to the "Big Time" is tough, and staying in the major leagues is tough even for the well-established.

Good point. One solution to this is not swinging for the big leagues but finding a niche to excel in and working hard to become known in a smaller but accessible and devoted market. Once I learned this in my own small business, I was both happier and more successful. The concentration helped develop my skills in a targeted way and I developed a clientele many of whom had similar needs and outlooks to each other for whom I became a reliable and known quantity. I did broaden when the occasion arose but never had to rely on too broad-based an appeal.

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"You talkin' to me?"

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finding a niche to excel in and working hard to become known in a smaller but accessible and devoted market.

 

That's a very reasonable generalization on a broader level. I guess that was my point, but I was thinking too much of the specific vendors I've known.

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One solution to this

Once I learned this in my own small business

That's a very reasonable generalization

Thanks. Just to be clear, I think saying one solution and I learned this suggests it's not meant as a generalization. Because it's not meant to be.

"You talkin' to me?"

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Finding a niche for my business are areas I also have pursued.

 

One niche 'idea' for my Photography Business had particularly notable failure.

 

I think it is worthwhile sharing now for what I learned from the experience.

 

That 'niche' (described now very simply) - to make and provide One-off, Hand-crafted Black and White or Toned Traditionally Printed Family Portraits.

 

The idea ran very well in certain market circles, however, what I re-learned was, something I had already learned at college: I cannot sustain forced periods in a darkroom, it really doesn't float my boat and I didn't want outsource the printing to any of the three boutique labs I interviewed. This was around 2008. There are are probably old threads here at PN where I mentioned the idea.

 

Anyway, my point for this conversation is, a niche is a great idea - just make certain that you can sustain and enjoy that niche.

 

***

 

. . . The concentration helped develop my skills in a targeted way and I developed a clientele many of whom had similar needs and outlooks to each other for whom I became a reliable and known quantity."
- samstevens

Sage comment, agree 100%.

 

WW

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Ricochetrider, I'm wondering where this voyage led you. Are you printing your own prints and displaying them for sale? Are you selling "Stock?: Are you selling enough to include it in your tax return and deduct your costs.

I've been selling stock with Getty Images since around 2010, but I started stepping up my "photographer" activity and image around 2020 and actually have been showing in Gallery6Denver.com since 2022. I moved up from a Canon PRO-100 printer to the PRO-1000 and now print 17x22" bin-prints on high quality paper. I have an excellent printer/framer for larger on-the-wall framed prints. Bin-prints have a higher margin, with a cost of only $10 (excluding depreciation) vs. $350 for a framed $700 print which may or may not sell.

Gallery location and traffic is a huge issue. Without lots of traffic, including the right mix of buyer types, selling in a Gallery is tough. Selling online is tough. Getty is a powerful marketer, if you can get on with them, but they keep 80% of the gross, so you have to have lots of images up for sale. I've only got about 300 and need to take the time to post 3,000.

I still have my full-time job and don't depend on photography to pay the rent. I do make enough to pay for equipment and justify deducting all of my costs. I devote around 18 hours per week to photography, which is not near enough to come close to making a living. Weddings, portraits, events, senior pix, etc. are more financially rewarding. Also, leading classes and outings. All of those require full-time focus, well beyond what I'm doing now.

So, what's happened with your dream, if you don't mind me asking?

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I'm sort of in the same boat as you are, that is I semi-retired back in 2021. Since then I have been trying to get my foot into some photographic endeavor that will let me live pretty comfortably for the rest of my life, however long that is ? Like you, I mostly saw photography as a hobby since the 1980's. I had a 9-5 job/career that took most of my time during the week, so I was mostly a "weekend warrior".

However, early on I though about using photography as a back-up plan in case my so called career began to flounder, or I decided to make a career change. In a way it was my 9-5 job that allowed me to purchase the needed equipment so that at least I would be prepared when the time came. I didn't really have the Capital back then to just start a business right off the bat. It took some time, but with the help of some tax-refunds and savings I am finally able to tackle most photographic assignments that come my way.

There is much more to it than just buying equipment though. You need a business plan which is a 'vague' idea on what you want to sell. You also need a marketing plan. How am I going to let people know I have this "great" product to sell ? is one if not the hardest things in being a full time photographer. You might need business cards, a website, ads in news papers and magazines to draw people to your business. This all costs money !

One thing I found out is that photography is a "luxury item" and people are reluctant to spend money on luxury items unless they have plenty of disposable income.  This makes climbing up that hill even steeper. Most succesfull photographers are succesfull because they built up a clientelle and word of mouth, not because of their website, or business cards. Clientelles and reputation take years to build unless you are very lucky, or your work is really that good. Not only that, the competition is fierce. There are hundreds of people(and Uncle Joes) who like you decided to try to make it in photography. Google "Photographers in your area"  if you don't believe me.

I don't know much about galleries other than while I was in school one of my assignments was to visit Photo Galleries in our area. The teacher gave us a lists of Galleries to visit. However we were also allowed to visit galleries that were not on his list. I visited about 5 galleries, but this is in the Washington DC area where things like that are more common. This might not be the case in smaller towns and venues. BTW most of the amazing prints I saw in those galleries were Silver Gelatin prints, but that was before digital really go a foot hold in photography. I'm not sure how things are now ?   

The good thing about gallery prints is that you don't really need a studio. You will need a printer, or a dark room at home to develop the prints. Then you need to contact the Gallery owner to display the print. I'm pretty sure they all have their standards. If you are lucky and your print sells, you might have to make several exact replicas to fullfill an order(s) keep that in mind... Of course you can always create an online Gallery like others have mentioned, but they don't have the same impact as seeing a print live. Another problem is how are people going to know you have an online Gallery ? 

Where a studio comes in handy is weddings, portaits, even Product photography etc. People just feel more comfotable visiting a brick and mortar studio than speaking on the phone with a "weekend-warrior" no matter how good their work is. If you have a studio then they know you are serious !   

Maybe you might try a simpler route such as post-cards, or calendars. Their is an initial investment,  but post cards and calendars are not exactly "luxury items" . they rarely cost over $20, can be found at local retail stores and are eaiser to print and reproduce. Distribution is another story since you have to work out deals with the store owners, but that shouldn't be too difficult if you offer them a cut of the proceeds...     

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On 10/23/2023 at 12:51 PM, dcstep said:

Ricochetrider, I'm wondering where this voyage led you……

…….. So, what's happened with your dream, if you don't mind me asking?

Hi Dave 

So yeah no worries man I don’t mind at all. 
Um well I have to admit this year, 2023, I’ve done very little photography! Jeez man this whole year has just been a scramble. The entertainment industry is relentless and I’ve been just throwing myself at work! It’s a bummer in many ways and so good in others!

 

BUT in summer 2022, I found out one of the places I work, a large complex of various shops and whatnot that revolve around a massive rehearsal studio, has a forward thinking management who actively support artists from the community of workers at all the various businesses on campus. They feature artists 2-3 quarters of the year and have a community art show for everyone in July that must run for a quarter? 
 

I talked them into featuring my work in a show there which happened Jan-Mar of this year. 
 

AND 

At the very end of 2022 I joined our local Art Association. I showed the president some of my photos after she asked me to send her some stuff. It was my film based “moto photo” series from vintage racing and “moto culture”, and she loved the images! So she got me into 2 local corporate showings, the last of which installs this week sometime.

 

SO now the pressure was on to get some prints made. I’d agonized over this for years but it was time for a choice. I engaged Cone Editions up in Vermont, who has their very own inkjet process for B&W, called Piezography. They invented it and make their own inks. They print on printers they’ve adapted for all the shades of black and gray, and the prints really are lovely. I see it as a nice blend of old and new. The paper used is IIRC a  350 gsm museum etching- Canson maybe? It’s not super heavy but feels substantial and looks fantastic. 
 

Of course everything had to be matted, framed, etc but now I have a real sense of how some of these photos hold up in print. I have yet to sell anything but who knows? I’m enjoying the moment for sure. 
 

I thought long and hard about all this. I decided I’d just stick to the high end, top to bottom. I wanted this first run of prints to totally reflect my personal dedication to…. the craft? Excellence? I wanted to make a strong first impression, even if I’m pricing myself out of the game- which, until I was asked for a price list, it never dawned on me that I might sell something! Of course I’m offering prints also unframed, FWIW, and why wouldn’t I? 

Anyway I could say more about this - and will but have to go for now. 
 

Thanks everyone! 

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Thanks for the update. Isn't it wild, your regular work takes over at the exact time that your photography starts showing signs of success.

I'd love to see some of those B&W prints in person. I don't know your costs, but I can imagine that it's going to be a hard sell if you double your cost. Framing is a huge issue..

Gallery 6, where I exhibit, has our own printer/partner. We do most prints on a 100% cotton rag paper, hand tear the edges and mount with no glass in a black parsons-style frame. I try to double my cost with my price.

Bin-prints are a nice little profit niche I use a Canon PRO-1000 printer, with Moab 17x22" 305 weight cotton rag. I package each print in a clear sleeve and a 17x22" black backing, but no matting. People that can't afford $400 to $800 can walk out with a very nice print. I share wall space with four others, so we tell the bin-browsers that we can print and frame any of the bin prints in any of the sizes and framing that they see on the walls. I've got one Grand Canyon in snow on the wall, but five alternative shots in my bin. One huge nice thing about bin-prints is that ink and paper cost under $10 per 17x22" print, so even at a discounted price of $40, the margin is great. Average sales price is around $50, with some going at up to $80.

It's tough to provide high quality and leave a profit margin. The more that you can do yourself, the better...but, there's the matter of time when it's not your full-time gig.

Oh, one other thought, it looks like you have enough of a "business" to treat it as such on your tax return.

Edited by dcstep
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So to address some of what @hjoseph7 mentioned… I’m offering a framed (matching my display print) for X amount, not quite doubling @dcstep but covering my costs +. 
Additionally I came up with an unframed price and figured I’d also price them unframed + matted- if a customer had interest in that option. I arrived at offering editions as well, of each photo. Edition of I think 5. If somebody wanted one I’d order it, label it number 2/5 and get it to them framed or not, per their purchase choice. 

 

As for galleries, I’d guess there are enough around here - and our nearby Capitol city of Harrisburg is just now declaring a local Arts District, so there’s new stuff players on the hometown scene. York and Lancaster, 2 closely distant cities also have strong art scenes with galleries, so maybe I could tap into something were I to put some energy into it.

Otherwise, speaking more generally, I’ve gotten back to using my old mirrorless Olympic for digital stuff. I bought an X Pro 2 but don’t love it. I’ve been thinking I might sell the Fuji, sell my Voigtlander R3m (35mm film camera) and simplify life a bit.
 

Every year I wish I’d signed up for photography classes at our local Community College, which has an outstanding curriculum for the craft, including teaching black and white film, darkroom, & printing technique! I’d love to go take some courses, including the one for Lightroom & Photoshop. The courses run only in the 1st semester so I’d have to get signed up for classes beginning in January.  
 

I feel like it would be a massive leap of faith to pull away from work and dedicate a significant amount of time into photography- which won’t pay the bills any time soon! I guess on one hand there’s no time like the present. And if not now, when? Probably time to do something for myself for once… maybe. I know I’ve earned it! 
 

 

 

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2 hours ago, Ricochetrider said:

Dave, is a “bin print”  just a matted print? Maybe lesser quality than you top end prints? 

I sell them unmatted. You never know how the buyer will frame it, so why matt it? I know lots of photographers do that, but it's never a discussion when the buyers are pulling out their wallets.

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