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Opinions on Ilford XP2 Super film.


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Nice long tonal scale (with C41 and printed on color paper) - if you prefer very contrasty results this may not be the film for you.

It is very convenient as you can both process it in C41 and regular BW chemicals and still get excellent results.

I like it for travelling because you can almost always find a local C41 1-hour lab in case you are concerned about excessive xray exposure from the return trip.

I normally develop in HC-110 which yields very good results.

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Niels
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I have basically 4 (stills) cameras (including my phone) that I use regularly, split into 2 digital, 2 film. I'm comfortable with Photoshop, but have to admit that I don't really relish spending time post-processing. I shoot C-41 and E-6, but send my film to a lab for developing and scanning. I rarely do any Photoshop work on the scans - maybe slight rotation and cropping. I am not a pro - for me it's just a hobby.

 

I am never tempted to shoot chromogenic B&W film. For me, I don't see the point. I always shoot colour, and if ultimately some image just feels like it would work better in B&W, I convert in Photoshop. I don't go crazy, but I do like the control, and often experiment with the presents in duotone mode. If you have a fully "analogue workflow", then I'm sure your situation will be different, but that's my point of view.

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I don't see the point

 

It has wide. practical latitude so you can shoot wildly variant exposures (ISO 50-800) on the same roll of film. It doesn't have "grain" as such, but beautiful dye clouds. I don't have easy access to C41 processing though, or I'd use a lot more of it*.

 

original Nikon 2020 35mm negative on XP2 with life-size (100%) crop

915048128_Cdale-N2020-Ilford.jpg.95c729a4ef8ae70115594516649a3ae3.jpg

 

_______

*in a recent post, however, HC-110 was suggested - I'll be trying it

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I still have several rolls in the freezer. It has been about 10 years since I shot my last roll, when it was easy to get it processed locally, which is no longer the case. I did enjoy using it...IMHO it wasn't the sharpest of films, but certainly was ok for 8x10 prints, maybe even a little larger.
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I've never been able to use the words "beautiful" and "dye clouds" in the same sentence. Gimme nice sharp silver grains.

I confess, I still like grain in the right situation; but I, myself, have had difficulty using "sharp" and "grain" in the same sentence:D:rolleyes:

 

Here's yer "sharp silver grains" in a nice GAF 500 film

France-Louvre-dawn-Carrousel-def-1806-8-a.jpg.2c5794a0fc3151a7df9219194f78bfcd.jpg

 

Louvre-Carrousel

"How to be an impressionist without really trying"

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The (now discontinued) Kodak chromogenic B&W films have the orange mask like color negatives.

That makes it easier to print on color paper, or from color printing minilabs, but harder to

print on black and white paper. (Kodak doesn't make any of the latter.)

 

XP2 doesn't have the orange mask. It still has the usual low gamma of C41 films,

so you need higher contrast and accurate exposure when printing.

Ilford does not recommend developing other than C-41.

 

Scanners for C-41 film, set to black and white, should do fine with it.

 

If you are set up for home B&W developing, which isn't hard,

better to use regular film and chemistry.

(You don't need a darkroom, just a changing bag to load the tank,

and a bathroom with a sink.)

 

But it is much easier, and usually cheaper, to find a C-41 lab,

than a good black and white lab. (Or even a not so good one.)

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-- glen

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I've never been able to use the words "beautiful" and "dye clouds" in the same sentence. Gimme nice sharp silver grains. :D

 

I might still like sharp grains for conventional printing, but they do complicate scanning.

You can get grain aliasing when scanning, from the high spatial frequency of the

sharpness (and structure) of the grains. For scanning, fuzzy dye clouds are probably

better than sharp grains.

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-- glen

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I normally develop in HC-110 which yields very good results.

*in a recent post, however, HC-110 was suggested - I'll be trying it

Not sure why you'd do that.

 

The whole point of using a chromogenic film is to give the following advantages:

  • Lack of grain - replaced with more diffuse dye clouds.
  • Long tonal range and/or wide exposure latitude.
  • Wide availability of cheap commercial processing.

Developing in a conventional B&W developer to end up with a grainy silver image would seem to negate all of those positive points. And make scanning slightly more 'iffy' to boot.

I am never tempted to shoot chromogenic B&W film. For me, I don't see the point. I always shoot colour, and if ultimately some image just feels like it would work better in B&W, I convert in Photoshop.

That certainly allows huge flexibility in the look of the final image.... But as soon as you start to filter those CMY dye clouds you increase the appearance of 'grain'. Since some dye-cloud colours are made darker than others.

 

Win some - lose some. Personally I like the flexibility of adding 'aftermarket' colour filters, but it does have the downside of emphasising 'grain' if, for example, you add the equivalent of a deep red filter effect.

 

P. S. It might be a good idea to check with your intended processing lab that they're aware of XP2 plus. Some labs might see that it's a black & white film and simply return it, or charge extra for hand developing as a B&W silver-only negative. They don't employ geniuses at those places IME.

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Not sure why you'd do that.

 

The whole point of using a chromogenic film is to give the following advantages:

  • Lack of grain - replaced with more diffuse dye clouds.
  • Long tonal range and/or wide exposure latitude.
  • Wide availability of cheap commercial processing.

Developing in a conventional B&W developer to end up with a grainy silver image would seem to negate all of those positive points.

 

The point is that you have the flexibility of both and that XP2 actually looks good in conventional bw chemestry. You only have to google it to see examples of it works.

Niels
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Not sure why you'd do that.

 

The whole point of using a chromogenic film is to give the following advantages:

  • Lack of grain - replaced with more diffuse dye clouds.
  • Long tonal range and/or wide exposure latitude.
  • Wide availability of cheap commercial processing.

(snip)

 

It might be that the long tonal range stays, but the other two don't.

 

And besides, Ilford says not to do it.

 

For extra challenge, do both! After you develop the silver image, convert back

to silver halide again with an appropriate bleach, then develop in C-41 developer.

 

There is, somewhere, instructions from Kodak on doing that with color negative

film, where you develop and print the black and white image, then convert back

and develop the color image.

 

I only one time tried developing color C-41 film in HC-110, which was a roll that

came with a camera. Besides, it was Kodacolor 1000, likely not stored well.

Images did come out, but were a little bit dark. With the unknown subject and

condition, it didn't seem worth sending to a C-41 lab.

-- glen

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The OP needs to find a lab that does consistently good C-41 processing, one that sees "C-41" process first on the XP-2 film can and not "black and white." Film processing is part of the residual market for still film services and, as such, isn't reliably competent. Fujfilm Frontier/Noritsu process-print lines can easily set-up a channel for neutral monochrome prints from XP-2. I shot lots in 35mm and 120 and loved the results. But in 2021, many of these "givens" aren't available. Try some but be aware, if initial results disappoint, that the film is still good; it's processing and printing that cause disappointment. Look into scanning your negs and take it from there--that's reality in 2021 for film.
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The Lab that I most frequently use appears to understand that XP2 is a C41 process film , but I will most certainly remind them , (firmly if need be) :).

Thanks again for all the responses , they have all been duly noted , and if all else fails I will try scanning the negatives myself :).

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A small bathroom in my office is what remains of my "darkroom" - so what processing I do is D-76 at whatever temperature it's at in a daylight tank, for 11 minutes more or less, and a quick dip in Archival Fixer. I just don't have the facilities to do C41 at home, so that's why I might try to see how XP2 and HC110 would do.

 

I hardly ever used any CN or C41 film before I discovered that digital scanning was one thing it was good for. At that time, I could take my film to the camera store, chat about old cameras for a little bit, and carry my no longer damp negatives to my scanner. Not possible any longer, although Dwayne's does as fast turnaround as it can.

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I have never shot XP.

I have seen a few Negs and a few prints made.

They looked quite nice, but so does FP4.

What is the advantage to using XP.?

Thank You

 

A big advantage if you don't do your own processing, is the

availability of C-41 labs. Many labs that will do black and white film

now charge more than C-41, and you never really know how they do it.

(Which developer? What timing?)

 

Many of the smaller minilabs that used to be around are now closed,

but there are still enough of them around.

 

As noted above, dye clouds sometimes look nice than grain, especially for scanning.

 

It has the lower contrast (gamma) usual for C-41 films. That allows for more exposure

latitude, which can be convenient. It also makes printing harder, as you have to be

more accurate with exposure on printing. Scanners are designed for this.

-- glen

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A big advantage if you don't do your own processing, is the

availability of C-41 labs. Many labs that will do black and white film

now charge more than C-41, and you never really know how they do it.

(Which developer? What timing?)

 

Many of the smaller minilabs that used to be around are now closed,

but there are still enough of them around.

 

As noted above, dye clouds sometimes look nice than grain, especially for scanning.

 

It has the lower contrast (gamma) usual for C-41 films. That allows for more exposure

latitude, which can be convenient. It also makes printing harder, as you have to be

more accurate with exposure on printing. Scanners are designed for this.

I See

Thank You

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I'm intrigued by the reports of great results with XP2 super in HC-110.

 

One explanation could be that HC-110 has an ingredient that activates the couplers in XP2 super.

 

An easy test of this theory would be to dip the fully-exposed leader of some HC-110 processed XP2 in C-41 bleach-fix, and see if there was a visible image left.

 

I could see this happening in a developer using paraphenylenediamine, or one of its derivatives, for example.

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