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Night photography with Portra 400 / reciprocity failure


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I've been using Portra for daylight pictures for a while now, and want to try it our for night pics as well. I have a blue correction filter with a filter factor of 1.5 and a handheld light meter. I read about reciprocity failure online, but am not entirely sure how I should calculate the correct exposure. Can someone explain how to do this?
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Each film is different, and the best advice I can offer is to look up the film sheet which Kodak produces for each film; these almost always give the necessary info re reciprocity failure. FWIW in most cases the issue comes into play when exposure times exceed one minute in length.
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I've been using Portra for daylight pictures for a while now, and want to try it our for night pics as well. I have a blue correction filter with a filter factor of 1.5 and a handheld light meter. I read about reciprocity failure online, but am not entirely sure how I should calculate the correct exposure. Can someone explain how to do this?

 

My data Kodak Data Sheet for Portra 400 (release February 2016 E - 4050) states

 

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This type of instruction has become more common, especially when the negative development can vary.

 

The three key elements that you need to ensure are:

 

> have a consistent negative development process

 

> use film from the same batch and all having been stored the same

 

> for each one typical EV, make a series of initial test exposures, I suggest bracketing in half stops on TIME, plus two stops and minus one stop.

 

Then, after negative development, evaluate the negatives, mainly looking for: optimal density; acutance; shadow and highlight detail; and tonal range.

 

WW

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It's hard to overexpose Portra, so err on the side of a generous exposure.

 

This is what I'd do personally, without wasting whole films on test exposures:

 

Between 2 seconds and 10 seconds; give half a stop more, or 1.5 x the metered time.

Between 10 seconds and 60 seconds; open up one stop or double the exposure.

1minute upwards - bracket from 2x plus, or use digital!

 

In any case, metering night exposures is always a bit hit or miss. With cityscapes containing artificial light sources, you'll nearly always get an image - even if it's not quite what you had in mind.

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  • 2 weeks later...

Many years ago I did moonlight photography at a lake, full moon and Ektachrome 200 in about 10 minutes.

 

Since my meter doesn't go that far, that was mostly a guess, but they came out well.

 

With ED, a little underexposure is better than a little overexposure, and I didn't worry much about it.

-- glen

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