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Most saturated colour negative film?


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Hi folks,

 

I'm looking for a highly saturated colour negative film. I am currently shooting

Fuji Superia 400, and would like a film with more highly saturated colours than

this. It also needs to have high contrast and fine grain. Film speed isn't very

important to me as I mostly shoot using a tripod. I am currently experimenting

with a few different slide films, but would prefer to stick with C-41 negative

films due to the fact that processing is cheap and readily available. The Kodak

Portra range look promising. I mostly shoot architecture and technical subjects,

with a few landscapes too. Can anyone give me specific recommendations?

 

Many thanks,

 

Chris

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Reala is definitely <B>not</B> the most saturated C-41 film.

Blue sky comes out as pale washed-out cyan. Reala means realistic,

not overblown. It has great skin tones, though.

<P>

Christopher, are you willing to spend time locating discontinued

film? Going by datasheets, the most saturated 100 speed films are

old Gold 100, Profoto/Proimage 100, then UltraColor 100. The most

saturated 200 film was Konica Centuria 200. The most saturated

400 speed films were old Royal Gold 400, Konica Centuria 400, and

Agfa Vista 400.

<P>

My personal recommendation is UltraColor 400, and listen to Ellis!

Kodak Ultra paper might be your best print material.

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I am surprised no one has offered up Agfa Ultra 50. Garish in some venues, but it's discontinued. If you can find Kodak 100UC, it is higher contrast than 400UC and a little better resolution. Kodak Gold100 can deliver some additional saturation and skin tones usually are not an issue in architecture etc.
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According to datasheets, Agfa Ultra 50 had the same overall color saturation as old Royal Gold 400, but because it was 3 stops slower,

in practice it produced more saturated results. Agfa Ultra 100

actually has lower saturation than Gold 100 GA-6, but due to higher

contrast, results from Ultra 100 may look more saturated. Christopher,

if you can find Agfa Ultra 100, I heartily recommend it. Compared to

Kodak UltraColor 100, wildflower pictures are much more stunningly

hued. Ultra 100 had awful skin tones, however.

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"Saturated" color negative film is a topic hardly worth pursuing. The dyes used in color negatives are much weaker than those in reversal film. One film may have higher contrast than another, which you can see from the published characteristic curves. Higher contrast usually means a shorter dynamic range. You will see that there is little difference in the lowest and highest density of various films (hence "saturation") - just how much light it takes to get from one end to the other.

 

The relative sensitivities of the three color layers does cause one film to be better for portraits than another, often at the expense of greens and yellows important in landscapes. IMO, this is a more important characteristic than contrast/saturation.

 

The final results are largely what you wish them to be. You do not have to take whatever you get without conscious adjustments. There are options even from a minilab (those four characters on the back say what was used). Whereas the reversal process is fixed in slide film, you have nearly complete control on this stage when printing or scanning negative film. The level of control you get through digital processing is vastly better than anything in the darkroom - which why I would never go back (B&W a notable exception).

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If you are shooting saturated contrasty scenes Reala is nice as it'll let you record all of the brightness range to work with later. If you're working with less saturated scenes and want to bump up the saturation UC or VC from Kodak may be better. UC is mostly discontinued at this point, but make sure if you get VC in 400 it's the new formulation, the old formulation sucked.
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Chris, have you looked for other directions other than more saturated films to achieve more color saturation? Printing on paper is half of what it takes to reach a final view of an image. If you scan your own films with a dedicated film scanner you have a whole new world to explore in it. You may find that searching for more saturated print films is not necessary. You will only need fine grained films which are a lot easier to find.

 

Here is one landscape image I shot with Fuji NPH400, a very low contrast and low color saturation film. I used this film because it has a very wide dynamic range. I can shoot in bright day light without losing highlight or shadow details much. I scanned the film and sure enough it is low contrast and low color saturation. But once loaded up into Photoshop and make a few very basic level adjustments it came out as a contrasty and plenty of saturation image. I then print it on my inkjet printer. I have all the saturation I want and I do not need any more saturated films at all.

 

The scanning of the film and level adjustments I made is really the kind of darkroom work that is supposed to be done for analog printing except it is done digitally by me on a computer. The film scanner I have is available for a few hundred bucks. There are free image editing software available on the internet. It's not a huge investment you need to spend.

 

Here are the two images as an example.<div>00MEL5-37945984.jpg.684b7c64c2cccf5a8b1601e300291178.jpg</div>

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I guess what I am trying to say is getting a right film is only half way to achieve the saturation and contrast you desire to achieve, The other half way is in the darkroom printing. If you can do it digitally by yourself you pretty much can use all low contrast films for the contrast and saturation you want.

 

I almost gave up photography completely because I was constantly disappointed from the results of shooting films. But after I discovered about film scanning and Photoshop I am fully engaged in photography again. You don't need an expensive Photoshop to do it. GIMP is a free program just as good as Photoshop.<div>00MEM2-37946484.jpg.1f9e5877f7fb7e86e5fc2ef5430ad433.jpg</div>

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Thanks for the thoughts. I know I can get the negatives scanned and increase the saturation using Photoshop or GIMP afterwards, but I'd rather not have to. I'd prefer the image on the negative to be as close to what I want as possible. And I'd like to stick with C-41 films as processing is cheaper and easier.

 

Has Kodak Portra 400UC definitely been discontinued? I can still find a good number of references to it online. Is it the same thing as Kodak Professional Ultra Color 400?

 

Best wishes,

 

Chris

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Yes, Portra 400UC was renamed UltraColor 400. It was discontinued

in 120/220 rolls, but remains available for 35mm.

 

Dave, I was going to submit enhancements to that NPH image you posted,

but you already did! For me, NPH (Pro 400H) scans require more work

to get right than 400UC scans.

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