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How many use C41 B&W


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<p>Hello,<br>

I am new here on the forum and I am finding myself shooting more and more black and white pictures with my old trusty film cameras a Nikon N6006 and Nikon N90s. <br>

I bought some C41 process Black and White Film from my local CVS the other day and tried it out. I was some what happy with the results, but mostly I was very unhappy. The film was run through my local 1 hour lab and it came back with a bit of an orange tint to it, almost looked like Sepia.<br>

The reason I am thinking of useing C41 B&W is because of the cost of both the film and the developing is much cheaper. Let's face it with the explosion of Digital photography finding Kodak Tmax (my old standby b&w film) and Tri-x are getting harder to find and the cost keeps going up. Also finding a good lab to develop B&W film is getting harder and harder. I have had 2 labs shut down or quit completely developing B&W film in the last year alone.<br>

So I would like to know what the forums experience with C41 B&W film.</p>

<p>Thanks</p>

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<p>Well I am that guy who is going to say.... You don't need no stinking lab. I mail order all my film... OOPS I meant I internet all my film and chemicals and with the help of a changing bag and a 2nd hand tank and reel I do it in the kitchen sink. I scan my film a scanner to get you started can be had for under $100.00<br>

I store the chemicals in a locked Cabinet under the sink. Though I live alone I have grand children who visit.<br>

As for the sepia scans. Take them back and show them they had the machine set wrong and to rescan them for free.</p>

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<p>I've never been as happy with C41 B&W films as I have with real B&W, but I've used it for the same reasons you have. Honestly, I'm not sure it does anything different than just using C41 colour film and converting the scan to monochrome.</p>

<p>As you have found, the film is not really black & white. It has a reddish tinge to it. This was fine originally, because when developed, it was assumed that it would be printed on black and white paper in the darkroom, just like any other B&W film. If you scan it, you have to greyscale it afterwards unless you want to keep the colour. Even if you want a sepia-like tone, it's best to greyscale it and then add the sepia.</p>

<p>All in all, I think it only ends up looking good when used under circumstances which ensure a creamy, grainless photograph, otherwise, it's downright ugly. It simply does not have the kind of grain which most people like to get with real ISO 400 pr above black and white film. Based on my own experiences with it, I really think it works best with medium format rather than 35mm.</p>

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<p>I agree with Larry Dressler. I tried C41 black and white and could not see the point, except for people who wanted to do black and white prints in the darkroom without developing their own film. The C41 isn't as sharp as traditional film. It's so easy to develop film without a darkroom, on the kitchen counter, that you just don't need the C41.</p>
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<p>I like Ilford XP2 Super. Most minilabs can handle it, it scans well and prints well in a conventional darkroom on variable contrast paper. If family or friends want b&w photos of an event or get-together I'll grab some XP2 Super. It's fast enough for reasonable lighting and handles high contrast lighting such as sunlight or direct flash, so it's excellent for compact P&S cameras.</p>
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<p>The colour cast on prints can vary depending on the film. If using Kodak BW400CN they should be okay as it has the C-41 orange mask and it will generally not work well in a traditional darkroom. Ilford's XP2 has no colour mask which can produce strange results in a mini-lab but it works well in the darkroom. Your best bet is to get some real B&W film, a decent scanner, and process it yourself. If you shop around you can get some really good deals on film (check out Freestyle Photo, particularly their house-brand films), get some XTOL, TF-5 fix and you're good to go.</p>
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<p>I periodically use C41 b&W films and am generally pleased with the results (only have the lab develop the film, their printing sucks), all of which are scanned just like my regular B&W films onto my computer. I do have a wet darkroom, but for most work just use the computer printer. XP2 delivers good results, as do several others, the look is somewhat different than traditional silver halide films...but I well remember the days when photographers were whining about grain.</p>
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<p>1. Like some other posters, I'm a fan of XP2 Super, which I shoot in 120 format. You can scan the film using Digital Ice, which you can't do with traditional B&W films.</p>

<p>2. If you have prints made at a drug store where the printer has had half an hour of training in photo processing, you can't be suprised when you are sold mediocre prints. At this point in the evolution of commercial photo processing equipment, it would be virtually impossible for anyone who isn't an utter incompetent to make prints from XP2 Super that have a color cast.</p><div>00Yt75-369183584.thumb.jpg.5294e8d405883355f0c9eda2028108a2.jpg</div>

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<p>My experience with XP2 and other C41 b/w is it's fine for scanning and allows you to use Digital Ice, but I didn't like it for wet darkroom when the orange cast made it difficult to get a good black. Lex may have a better solution that worked, but I didn't like it as much as silver halide film for B/W. I was able to get usable prints with it, but had to work a lot more to dial it in using multi-grade paper as it tended to creating muddy tones. Its fine in digital printing.</p>
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<p>Barry, I had the orange cast problem with Kodak C-41 process monochrome films (T400CN, etc.), but not with Ilford XP2 Super. The Ilford film has a more neutral, slightly blue finish. No problems with scanning or printing on b&w paper. Whenever minilab prints were tinted it was always due to the minilab operator, not the negatives.</p>

<p>Getting similar results on b&w paper from the Kodak stuff with the orange mask was a pain in the neck. Had to crank up the magenta to maximum, do some artful dodging and burning just to get an acceptable print. Not worth the effort. It's easier to scan the negatives for a monochrome inkjet print, or send the digital files to a lab that can print to b&w paper.</p>

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<p>I'm about to jump in and try XP2 Super myself, and I just ordered a couple of rolls of 35mm and 120 from Freestyle. I decided to give this a shot since my exposed B&W film is piling up, and I can't seem to motivate myself to develop it, knowing that I'm going to have to ultimately scan it (I don't have a wet darkroom yet). I really love taking photos, and I don't mind developing the negatives, but I personally just don't enjoy fiddling with the scanning process at all.</p>

<p>I know it's going to be pricey, compared to doing it myself, but I'm going to send it to Precision Camera in Austin for both development and scanning, to see how it turns out.</p>

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<p>With 35 mm I shoot mostly Ilford XP2 Super, for it's fine grain, sharpness and wonderful graduation. I have it developed in a local pro lab (but a normal mail lab would do it as well), but do the scanning myself. Another advantage of C41 bw film is the fact that ICE works fine on my Nikon Coolscan V, scans a little longer, but with no dust on the final scans. In MF and LF I prefer classic bw films, no need to wait for the lab, and in my experience ICE does not work as well on flatbed scanners as is does on dedicated film scanners. </p>
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<p>I am in the middle of my 13th roll of XP2. I had them developed and printed at local Costco, scanned at home using Silvefaster which has a Negfix for XP2. Never had the tinting problem. The film is sharp, contrasty and has great dynamic range, as noted above, but I just shot a roll of HP5+ and it seems to hold more fine details and has better tonality than XP2, but I did not shoot HP5+ enough to draw a conclusion, and of course, I just compared my scans which is not fair and accurate. Hope someone can educate me. </p>
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<p>I never shoot it. I think it's terrible. I literally can't remember a single image I've shot with C41 BW film that I couldn't have done just as well with Portra or 400H converted to greyscale. Granted the colour films cost a bit more, but they give you the option of also having a colour print, should you change your mind later. They also take better to automated digital editing, such as blemish removal.</p>

<p>All the C41 films have a colour cast in the midtones, even if it's minute. As I recall the Kodak is green, and the Ilford is magenta. The only way to NOT get any colour cast at all is for the lab to print it as a greyscale, in which case you may as well have shot colour film anyway.</p>

<p>The reason that prolabs give you 'true' black and white images with C41 film is because the employees generally know enough to print these images as a greyscale without being told to do so. I think you'll find that if you drop off any quality 400 speed film and ask for black and white prints, the results will be very similar. If that film is one of the two I mentioned, and you've overexposed by a stop or so, the results will probably be better.</p>

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