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Choosing an inexpensive scanner, or, no scanner at all


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<p>Anyone have advice for someone uninitiated in scanning? I shoot mostly b&w film and want to scan from the negative. I am not particularly interesting in printing from the scan, but I would like high enough quality for use with LCD projector--as we once used slides.<br>

I have been surfing the web and found the Canon CanoScan 9000 and the Epson Perfection V600 in my price range. I read a pretty negative review about the Canon when it comes to handling negatives, which put me off. Someone on another forum advised getting the Plustek OpticFilm 7600i Ai, but that costs twice as much as the flatbeds I have been looking at. Is it worth it?<br>

One review I read on Image Resourcing argues that (1) inexpensive flatbed scanners aren't worth their salt because their software lacks the capacity to "profile," and (2) guys like me that aren't particularly tech-saavy shouldn't be scanning at all. It sounds like scanning may be worse than fiddling with a digital camera. </p>

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<p>Hi Mark,<br>

I do bw traditional film. I use an HP4010 flatbed scanner basically because that it is all I could afford at the time. The results are OK not spectacular. I think the software is clunky...and slow. But for my "occasional" use it is alright for now.<br>

Like anything, scanning IMHO is as much art as science. With a high(er) quality scanner and software and patience alot can be accomplished with a film negative.</p><div>00Zf1l-419523684.jpg.ef19953321c041a9ce707df3a08f9c82.jpg</div>

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<p>The internet is a mother-lode of anal-retentive, obsessive-compulsive, over-complicating perfectionism - and this is especially so in the field of photography. Just get a scanner and scan. I've had several scanners over the past 15 years, including a dedicated film scanner. I've had only a Canoscan 8400F for the past few years, and I've scanned many strips of 35mm film with no problem at all, using only the software and the film holder that came with the scanner. The flatbeds work fine for web display and other such uses.</p>

<p>The one more complicated thing I do, only for black & film, is that, while I use just the standard driver for this scanner that Windows downloads automatically, I do use invoke the scan from within an image editor that handles 48-bit image files (16-bits per channel, in other words). I let the scanner do auto-everything as much as possible, except for sharpening. The 48-bit images leave me plenty of leeway for any post-processing I might need. Most of the time, that's just an adjustment of contrast using the curve tool (in addition to cleaning up dust spots and what have you), and a final sharpening. I scan everything as a colour negative initially.</p>

<p>Do bear in mind that scanning is a deathly-boring, painstaking activity, and you may well decide to just look at the scanner rather than actually use it. These days, when I do use mine, it's not so much to honour the use of film, but more just for the nostalgia of using my film cameras... because once scanned, it's all digital anyway. Additionally, while it's not really that complicated, it might seem so if you have no real skill with image processing already. For these purposes, I don't consider having moved little sliders around in modern do-everything-for-you image editors to be any kind of skill.</p>

<p>Come to think of it, I recommend just forgetting about it, and let someone else take care of the scanning.</p>

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<p>Thanks Mark and Pierre. Mark, seeing as I have no experience with this and am not sure how it will go, I think putting a lot of resources into an expensive scanner is unwise at this point. Pierre, thanks for your pointers. You are right: "once scanned, it's all digital anyway" but my idea is to identify the negatives that I want to print and develop them in a darkroom. That's the theory anyway and the justification for using film cameras. Well the real justification is that i prefer them.</p>
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<p>Mark, I actually do both in BW, I also have a traditional darkroom and love to print as well. Like so many things in life, I tend to make it more about the money, the reality is time....I love my film cameras...2 Nikon F's, and F3, FM, FE, F100, 2 Yashicamats, 2 RB 67 Mamiyas, and a Speed Graphic (sounds like a Christmas song)<br>

My "daily driver" is a D90.<br>

Best of luck to you! I still think you wouldn't go wrong with an inexpensive flatbed simply to get a feel for it though...<br>

Regards,<br>

Mark</p>

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Scanning has a steep learning curve, think of it as taking a photo of your film. Less expensive gear means more work

from you to get good results.

 

Way more complicated than using a DSLR and for most photos not as good IMO. Digital capture gives you so much

more control over image quality and artistic possibilities it is great. However, I can understand the appeal of film.

 

IMO, in your case have someone scan for you. Spend your time taking photos and editing the scans (where the real

artistic options come into play).

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<p>Depending on how many you want to do, and since you simply want a projection result, you could consider using your camera to copy the negatives and then reverse the tone in an editor.<br>

If you don't have an editor you will find that the free download Irfanview will do the reversal for you.<br>

I have a Thompson scanner which I bought from a discount supplier for 35mm negatives and slides, and have made set-ups for MF and quarterplate/5x4 negatives. Working this way means you need to have clean negatives or else you will have a lot of time spent dealing with dust spots etc. Pretty much as we worked in the darkroom in the past.<br>

My experience trying to copy negatives with my flatbed scanner was dismal :-( and I guess without having researched the problem that really you need to backlight the negative for a good copy and ensure the camera is not reflected off the negative's surface. By 'backlight' in my case this is daylight coming in through the window.<br>

Having the ability to near fill the sensor with an image 36mmx24mm helps. I use a bridge camera with its 2 dioptre close-up lens and x12 zoom to get that tight a framing. A basic DSLR set-up is unlikely to be able to do that I think, unless you organise extension tubes. I prefer working with a CU lens for simplicity.<br>

I think the comments you read were intended for people who hope to scan for high quality high definition large prints. The conditions for a 1024x768 projection file are not so critical I suggest unless you plan to stand close to the screen, which is not how the process is supposed to work.</p>

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<p>Right JC, I just want my negatives scanned for LCD projection in my classes or for playing on my TV for the family. I don't intend to print from the files. I am left in a bit of a quandary when you tell me that your experience with a flatbed was "dismal" while Bruce says the Epson V600 works well for him. I have read similar mixed comments elsewhere.</p>

<p>Matt, thanks for your comment: I agree that digital is useful and I have one foot in that camp (Olympus E-P1). Thanks for the enthusiasm, Mark! I am into rangefinder cameras and like you, I just like analog; it is more intuitive; and I have always dreamed of doing dark room work. I want the spaces I inhabit to be filled with prints of photographs I took all over the world and developed in the wet room--something I should have time for as I move toward retirement in a few years and have a storehouse of film negatives available. In the meantime I need to digitalize my film images.</p>

<p>Matt, I really agree about having someone do the scanning for me: if I lived back in the states I would simply pay someone to do it. Here in Norway that is impossibly expensive; so my options are (1) bring all my exposed film back home once a year to have it developed and scanned; or (2) do it myself here. I thought the latter would be better, maybe not.</p>

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<p><strong>You are right: "once scanned, it's all digital anyway"</strong></p>

<p>That's not quite correct, because with a good scan the file can retain the characteristics of the scanned film, and that can vary quite a bit from just a straight digital file.<br>

But anyway, I've successfully used an Epson V500 to scan 35mm. It's not quite as sharp as a Nikon, but for small images you may not notice. One thing that really helps with the holders is to flatten the film under a heavy book for a couple of days. Makes it much easier to handle the film, and probably makes the scans sharper. Judging from the various experiences posted, and from the fact that even high-end Japanese lenses seem to vary in quality, it's possible that there is sample variation among scanners and their lenses. I seem to have gotten a good one.</p>

<p>I don't see why it should be that terribly expensive to have your favorite negs scanned in the US. It's only about $1/frame or less for a good scan, and only the postage should be the difference. If you're very selective about it, it's a very efficient option.</p>

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<p>I have only used Epson and dedicated low end scanners. 35mm is cumbersome if you are looking for stunning quality. With time and dedication you can get good results, especially for your non-printing needs. Go with the Epson and just make sure that you have the negatives as flat as possible.</p>
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<p>If you are only viewing on projectors and TV's then you only need to scan for those resolutions which is not very high.<br>

Side by side a slide in a good quality projector will blow a computer to digital projector to outer space, never mind Kodachrome with a Leitz Pradovit.</p>

 

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I disagree that scanning is difficult or has steep learning curve.

 

It is essentially taking a digital photo of a negative. Where the scanner is much less complex to learn than a DSLR.

 

I must be missing something because I have found nothing difficult at all with it.

 

More time is consumed minimizing dust and removing dust than anything else in the process.

 

If you already know Photoshop or digital manipulation(stuff you need for digital already), scanning itself is pretty

mundane.

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<p>What size negatives? If 8x10, 4x5 or 6x7 a used/refurbished Epson 4990 would do a good job for the purposes you describe and probably could be bought for a couple hundred dollars, maybe less. I haven't found any flatbed scanner that does a good job with 35mm though I scan to print, not just for the web.</p>

<p>I also agree with Richard Sperry that scanning isn't all that difficult and doesn't have a steep learning curve unless you're talking about a drum scanner or planning to go into business to scan for pros. Some of the 3rd party software such as Silverfast can be a little daunting at first but for your purposes the software that comes with Epson scanners (at least it did with the three I've owned) is easy to use and not hard to learn. A couple hours at a site such as Wayne Fulton's (www.scantips.com) should tell you all you need to know. </p>

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<p>I can't comment on the 600 but I use the Epson Perfection V750 pro. my old man is scanning boxes and boxes of colour negs and i do b&w negs cos I want to get them online.<br>

Very happy with the results, although i don't use the best holder (can buy seperate) and i get some softness cos the neg curls a little, but until i get around to wanting to print one up properly for the wall i am happy enough.<br>

<br />The software is good and has a lot of features and i didn't find it too taxing (used 2 different sorts - one more advanced than the other and got good results with both: haven't got access to their names atm).<br />The only problem i had was the time it took as i had a low end pc, and i couldn't use the multi scan function to get better results as i would run out of memory.<br>

I enjoyed using it over all.</p>

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<p>Since the OP mentioned that he wants to figure out the negatives which are worth printing traditionally, I think it would be best to take small prints [4X6] of the entire roll through normal colour negative printers at any 1 hour shop [or Walmart etc in your part of the world].<br>

The tones etc would definitely not be the correct ones but you get an idea quickly and inexpensively.<br>

In spite of having a dedicated film scanner I follow this practice to identify the ones in which I would like to invest my time in performing and processing a high-resolution scan. In my part of the world, a roll of 36 B&W negatives [135 mm] would take me a couple of dollars to get printed in that size. For 120 I get a contact sheet done. Both these routes save me a huge amount of time.<br>

Hope this helps.<br>

Cheers<br>

Deb</p>

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<p>With a good scanner like the Coolscan there is no learning curve. You put the film in, all settings turned off, and get perfect scans every single time.</p>

<p>Using a flatbed where you need to tweak the height of the holder, color and sharpness just to get a scan that has discarded 80% of the information on the film is frustrating and it has a learning curve just to accept the limitations and work around them.<br /> Tmax 35mm will capture 35 megapixels of detail. A flatbed scanner will retrieve 6 megapixels (and blurry) at best. 6 mp of true detail is comparable to what you can obtain from a <10MP dslr but accutance from film+flatbed will be lower. You still get to keep superior dynamic range though.</p>

<p>A flatbed could be used for internet and small prints (8x10 from 35mm is ok).</p>

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<p>If you're going the cheap route forget the HP 4010. I had one of those and it was truly aggravating to use. It was exceptionally slow and got slower with each scan in a session - grinding to a halt at six before I had to restart. Luckily it broke and I got an Epson 550 which was MUCH faster and easier to use in general. The 600 is similiar but a slightly newer model.</p>
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<blockquote>

<p ><a name="00ZfG7"></a><a href="../photodb/user?user_id=313132">Debanjan Das Gupta</a> <a href="../member-status-icons"></a>, Nov 28, 2011; 03:07 a.m.</p>

</blockquote>

 

<blockquote>

<p>Since the OP mentioned that he wants to figure out the negatives which are worth printing traditionally, I think it would be best to take small prints [4X6] of the entire roll through normal colour negative printers at any 1 hour shop [or Walmart etc in your part of the world].</p>

</blockquote>

<p>Not a bad idea, but do keep in mind that the scanners and printers in your average 1-hour lab's dry system are much more contrasty, shallower dynamic range, and softer and with less acutance than a "traditional" lab.</p>

 

 

 

<blockquote>

<p ><a name="00ZfI2"></a><a href="../photodb/user?user_id=3995956">Mauro Franic</a> <a href="../member-status-icons"><img title="Frequent poster" src="../v3graphics/member-status-icons/1roll.gif" alt="" /></a>, Nov 28, 2011; 07:45 a.m.</p>

</blockquote>

 

<blockquote>

<p>Tmax 35mm will capture 35 megapixels of detail. A flatbed scanner will retrieve 6 megapixels (and blurry) at best. 6 mp of true detail is comparable to what you can obtain from a <10MP dslr but accutance from film+flatbed will be lower. You still get to keep superior dynamic range though.<br>

A flatbed could be used for internet and small prints (8x10 from 35mm is ok).</p>

</blockquote>

<p>Mauro, I think that's a tricky one to really nail down. There is a huge difference between shooting Tri-X and 200 ISO or so and processing it carefully yourself, and shooting at 400 ISO and having a factory-type lab process it. Tri-X has a given grain structure that may <em>support</em> the equivalency of 35MP of detail and broader tonal range, but that doesn't mean it will always be there.</p>

<p>That said, my experience with the V600 is that 120mm scans and up are phenominal. 35mm scans are often great, but film flatness and other things already mentioned are more of an issue there. I'm not at all unhappy with how it scans my 35mm, but if I was ONLY scanning 35mm I'd look elsewhere. Silverfast, or other third-party software, could help a lot too.</p>

 

 

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Mauro,

 

The OP has stated that he is not interested in printing from scans.

He has a ~$200 budget.

 

No one, even with super high speed Internet, wants to download 6M jpgs let alone 35M. 400K files seem to be

acceptable now with current monitors and smart phones.

 

Comparing a $4000 used obsolete discontinued scanner to a $200 new scanner is just so Monty Pythonesque, I don't

know how to describe it with words in a single post.

 

His question is if a $200 is good enough for what he wants to do. The choice is between a $200 scanner or nothing at all, not between a $4000 one and a $200 one.

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