Jump to content

Best focal length for portraits?


petersonphoto

Recommended Posts

It's really down to personal preference. Do you want head shots or head and shoulders or

environmental portraits? 75-90 is good for most situations, 35-50 is good for environmental

portaits and 135-200+ is often used in fashion photography. I was amazed at the results

when I took someone's portrait with the 180mm f/2.8 APO Elmarit in the R system...I thought

it would be too long, but it really looked great!

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The many portraits I have enjoyed the most (I take only a very few myself) by all my 'favourites' like Doisneau and Lee Miller and Bill Brandt were taken with 80mm on 6x6 format (Rolleiflex usually but Bill Brandt used Hasselblad with 80mm for portraits later in life).

 

The theoretical 'normal' perspective (on 6x6 format) is 85mm so translated to the 36x24 format that would be something like a 45mm or 50mm to show some surroundings for context.

 

I do not enjoy portraits where there is no background (or a completely unintelligle background) and no surroundings at all. I enjoy seeing a little of the subjects environment.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I think the best answer is whatever gives you the results you want.

 

Using a lens that is about 2 to 2-1/2 times the normal tends to "draw" the features a bit

better for a more straight type portrait and is what you would see in most advertising head

shots, including jewelry and make up as they do not want any distortion. But the less of

the subject you shoot, that is closer the shot, the better a longer lens will work to prevent

distortion.

 

Normal lenses can get a more exaggerated look close up or result in a more normal

portrait at 3/4 to full.

 

Wide angle can let you get wild and crazy close up and get lots more info as you back up.

 

What are you looking to do--what's your style?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

<i>Sorry. My 'unintelligle' typo was meant to be 'unintelligible'.</i>

<p>

It was, Trevor, it was.

<p>

75/2 Summicron is my fave for portraits. If you search for "+75 +summicron" in the archives you can find commentary on this lens, including some of my pictures with it.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Dear Craig,

 

Interestingly, the larger the format, the less the need for longer lenses, With 35mm I favour 75 to 135, though I got some excellent results with 58mm; with 6x7, 150 is plenty (rough equivalent on 35mm = 65mm); and with 8x10, 300mm (35mm equivalent 43mm) is adequate, though I have also been happy with 19 inch and 21 inch (around 500mm, 35mm equivalent 52mm).

 

I suspect this is confirmation of the old argument that perspective depends solely on viewpoint (not entirely true, as it also depends on degree of enlargement and viewing distance -- or at least apparent perspective does, and it is hard to distinguish apparent perspective from any other kind).

 

Cheers,

 

Roger (www.rogerandfrances.com -- and AP every week)

Link to comment
Share on other sites

50lux and 75lux - whereby I would not use the 50 with poeple not

really used of beeing close to a camera - the 75 provides the best

distance and in my eyes perfect look - 50 gives you more contral and precesision but this is philosophy...

 

now on top the 24mm is quite avangard ! Yes, why not with people you know very well - someone why enjoys the fun of beeing close to the nice 24mm asph... yes...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I use a 35mm lens for portraits when shooting with leica simply because it's the only lens I own for that camera. At the same time, this focal length suits me because I like to include surroundings in portraits. As others have pointed out, one could use just about ANY focal length lens for portraits. I have shot portraits with lenses ranging in focal length from 15mm to 85mm. What focal length/s have you yourself used for portraits, and why?<div>00EuWN-27600684.jpg.910656d1495b1212002354f05cb7e1dc.jpg</div>
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Well, I plan on using a 35 asph lux as my main all-around lens. But I also want a pre-asph lens for softer portraits and thought maybe a 50mm would not make much of a difference as far as the focal length....I have read that the 35 and 90 focal lengths are most popular for M shooters, and I'm assuming the 90 would be used for portrait situations.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Craig, I have read the same thing about 35/90 combo. At the same time, having owned lenses in the 90mm range over the years, I know I myself rarely use that focal length. There's nothing wrong with it; in practice I simply don't use it. Instead, I reach for a 50mm lens when I want the "reach" of a lens longer than the 35mm focal length. If I were to win the lottery, however, I would buy the 75mm summicron in a minute. Now THAT would be a sweet second lens.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

I believe it became the norm because the 80mm was the lens associated w/ the Rollieflex, which many used.

 

On my Hメbld I find myself using the 60mm Distagon a lot, which is the 6x6 equivalent of 35mm on 24x36 format. I love the combination of subject as well as the ancillary info it provides. For a more formal result Iメll use a 120mmMakro-Planar, which is roughly the equivalent of the 75mm in 24x36 format.

 

On my Leicas I've always used the 35mm. The 50mm and 90mm generally just remained on the shelf.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

craig,

this is an example of a 75 'Lux on a M3. although it has been reported that this is the way to

go, i neither really find my 50mm 'Lux inferior for portraits, nor do i find the nose overly

pronounced. it is true, though, at least for my taste, that a 250mm on a 'Blad creates a

somewhat flatter image,

but the difference between a 50 and a 75 doesn'T seem to be dramatic. on top: at least for

me, the 50 is easier to focus, smaller and more versatile ...

reinhard

Link to comment
Share on other sites

FWIW August Sander used a standard lens for his legendary pix, he preferred full length. For tighter shots one ought to consider slightly longer (your choice) lens.

 

Bruce Gilden would probably choose the wide lens, but that isn*t a product I would give my client as a portrait rendition. Not unless I want to get kicked out on my bum.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now
×
×
  • Create New...