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Brownie shutter speed?


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Hi,

 

I've just started messing around with an old box brownie, a Portrait

Hawkeye no. 2 which I believe to be 1930s. Wonderfully, it takes 120

film. I went out and took some shots on a bright sunny day, guessing

that was what it was most suited for, on FP4 film - ISO 125. I hoped

this might be around the right speed, but all my images are seriously

underexposed. What am I doing wrong? Surely Kodak no. 2 Brownie film

wasn't ISO 400? (I would guess more like 50?)

 

The shutter seems quite fast, but I have no means of testing the

exact speed. Could there be something wrong with it such that the

exposure is much too short? (in which case I'll just use fast film -

I'm contact printing, so grain doesn't bother me)

 

The sheet metal inside the back was somewhat rusty when I got it - I

was given it by a junk-shop owner who couldn't shift it - but the

shutter mechanism seems OK. I can't see any rust in there. It's all

riveted, though, not screwed, so I can't really take it apart to find

out.

 

Thanks.

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Shutter speed on these older box cameras "should be" around 1/25 - 1/50 ... you're correct in your assumption about the original film speed.

 

Two things : maybe you had it set on the smallest aperture, or worse still, "between" apertures ... or is it possible that the film was under-developed rather than under-exposed?

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The Portrait Hawkeye seems only to have one aperture. It measures about 7mm, perhaps a little under; the lens focal length must be about 105mm so it's probably exactly f/16, which would suggest a correct shutter speed of 1/50 or 1/25 on old slow film in bright sunlight.

 

I suppose a film problem is possible, though I don't think so. I'll have to give it another roll to find out. Probably 400 speed, so if it's a speeding shutter I'll still get good pictures, and if it *was* my development I can recover some kind of image with bleach.

 

I may have to look for a better, unrusted brownie anyway. Not that I need more cameras by any means, but I've kinda got a bug for it now.

 

Thanks for your help.

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