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Why should I trim the film leader for IIIf


d._chan

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I recently purchased a IIIf BD with a guide to help trim the leader. The manual shows how it should be done. I did not have any problems loading my first roll since it's similiar to the Minox GT-X. I did not trim the leader on that roll and could not understand why I should. That and the other rolls I've loaded had no problems. Is it okay to load the camera just using the leader on current rolls of film instead of measuring the correct length as per the manual?
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There was a time many, many decades ago when 35mm film was bought in

bulk rolls and the photographer then had to load each cassette himself

(you can still buy film in bulk rolls today), which meant trimming the

leader. But in most of our lifetimes film has come in individual

cassettes already trimmed. I have never had any problem loading my

Leica 111G.

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The screw mount Leicas require a leader trimmed longer than

normal to ensure that the film loads correctly. The number two

cause of screw mount failures is pieces of film jamming the

works. The film catches on the edge of the film guide or shutter

gate and then the camera's sprockets can break off small pieces

of film. These pieces lodge themselves in various inappropriate

places internally, causing, or waiting to cause, damage and lock

ups. Ask any good Leica repair person and they will, after

throttling you for loading incorrectly, confirm this. If you have to

the ABLON trimming plate already it only takes a second to do. If

you do not have a trimming plate you can cut the leader by hand.

Trim it back far enough so that, with the film leader in the take up

spool, the trimmed part of the leader extends back past the

shutter gate. Make sure you do not cut through a sprocket hole

making a sharp brittle edge. Today's misload that jams so that

you have to reload the film may well result in a repair being

needed months down the road. If you insist on not trimming the

leader then you must fire the shutter on "T", remove the lens and

guide the film carefully into place. It has always seemed easier

to just trim the leader. Here are a few URLs that discuss this at

greater length and one that illustrates several loading

techniques ( and other interesting LTM stuff).

 

<p>

 

http://www.mediakyoto.com/camerashopper/lrc_e/index_e.html

 

<p>

 

http://www.cameraquest.com/ltmcam.htm

 

<p>

 

Cheers

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I've wondered about that, but never had the guts to try. The problem

usually happens when the upper corner of the cut making the leader

becomes folded over and broken off in loading the camera (since the

back doesn't open, you can't control it). This is almost certain to

happen if you let it, especially given that the film has a bit of

curl in the right direction to help. When I tore down my IIIa to find

out why the slow shutter speeds had died this was exactly the piece I

found jammed in the slow speed gears. And there was another wrapped

in with the shutter curtain.

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