Affordable vintage rangefinder recommendations

Stephen Gandy wrote a lot of useful articles on rangefinders. just be aware that many older ones that had meters required mercury batteries that are no longer available. But hearing aid batteries will work in them, and will provide the correct voltage.

My Olympus OM-1n uses a 1.3v mercury cell. I bought an adapter for it that allows me to use a modern 1.5v cell, as it reduces the voltage to 1.3v and I get a correct meter reading. When the meter stopped working though, I took it to a camera shop about a month ago. In addition to a complete overhaul, I had the diode in the light meter changed so that it can use a 1.5v #625 battery without the need for an adapter, Wein cell, or compensating two stops. (Of course the meter was calibrated as well.)

Bob, I'm not a fan of using zinc oxide cell, which have a short life, once the plastic is peeled off - mainly because there is a battery adapter for the old PX625 cell with a built-in Schottky diode that converts a modern 1.55 V silver oxide cell to near enough to the 1.35 V level. It's called an MR-9 and has been in production for a while, too.

 

The one that works is a Kanto MR-9 - see the link below:

 

MR-9 Battery Adapter - Japan Camera Hunter

 

I've used a these for years on my Olympus 35 RC and Rollei 35S, with no problems. If you keep a lens cap on the camera to cover the metering cell when the camera is not in use - or - with the Rollei 35, keep the camera covered when not in use, one silver oxide cell will last a couple of years, at least.

Yes, a battery adapter is the better solution. Thank you for providing links.

I mostly use alkaline cells in my old cameras.

Otherwise, the battery often enough costs more than the camera, which doesn't seem right to me.

I'm surprised that the Olympus line of rangefinders has hardly received a mention in this thread. The Canon QL-17 GIII is a nice camera. It was my first exposure to a rangefinder. I saw one pop up on craigslist for $10 about 4 years ago and I snapped it up wanting give rangefinders a try. Did not care for the focusing at first but learned to like it and I appreciate that fact that the lack of a mirror flopping around meant I could hand-hold at slower shutter speeds.

As much I as I liked it, I ended up selling it because I didn't use it. Why? Because while it was more compact than most SLRs, it wasn't that much smaller than the OM-2 I had and it wasn't as versatile.

That brings me to the RCs. I was given an RC 35 and while it doesn't have as fast of a lens as the Canon, it was easier to carrier around. I did sell that too, however ;-) I actually I've owned 2 and sold them both, but wouldn't rule out owning another at some point. Great camera.

Where I've settled for now is an Olympus XA. I'm guessing it's not the sort of classic rangefinder the OP would be interested in. It's quirky but I can EASILY put it in my pocket and right now that's the most important feature.

In terms of cost, even the XA goes for ridiculous prices now in the usual places. But with patience you find great deals, especially if you're handy. Many old cameras don't work because of fairly easy to fix problems.

I ended up getting a Canon Canonet QL17 GIII. I wasn't in a hurry, but this one was especially nice. Paid too much for it. (No, I'm not saying. It was that much! :p ) I'm also keeping my eyes open for a good Olympus RC35. (tomspielman is right; the XA is a little too modern for my tastes.) I've read good things about the RC35, and they look very nice. I've just bought a Nikon FE though, and I have the QL17 now; so I'll hold off a while.

I put a 386 cell in my mercury adapter, and put it in the QL17. The battery check light did not come on. I'd used the battery briefly, and then put it back in the blister pack. It's rather old, and it may be dead. I'm in the office today, and don't have any sort of tester. Or the adapter may be faulty. I'll pick up a new 386 cell at lunchtime and try again. I put a 1.5v 625 battery in the camera, and it functions. The film I have at home is ASA 400, so I set the ASA to 200 on the camera to compensate for the higher voltage.

Thank, you everyone, for your input!

I ended up getting a Canon Canonet QL17 GIII.

I have the older Coronet QL17. It's a great little camera

Butkus manual at http://www.cameramanuals.org/canon_pdf/canon_canonet_ql17.pdf

How about a Canon P? One of the most affordable interchangeable lens rangefinders, and more modern than the screwmount Leicas that take the same lenses.

 

The Canon P is A Beautiful, Functional 35mm Rangefinder Worth Shooting Today - Casual Photophile

Agree, the Canon P is quite similar to the Leica M3 at a much more affordable price. I love the camera. There is a host of screw mount lenses fro all sorts of origins to play with

I will add to the recommendation for the Canon P. As above, stainless steel shutter, so no burn-through pinholes.

They tend to stay more reliable without CLA than many others.

I have a nice Canon IID2 that works well, except for a shutter pinhole. I suppose I should get

a CLA and curtain replacement for it.

Contax T is the smallest full frame 35mm rangefinder

Lens Carl Zeiss T* 38mm F2.8

Electro magnetic shutter 8sec to 1/500 sec, automatic

CONTAX T rangefinder

Here's a semi automatic EV rangefinder of 1960 vintage. I hurriedly researched it before buying and couldn't make heads or tails of how it worked. It was quite simple in the end, just "match" the needle, focus and fire. It's made by Minolta, with a Rokkor lens. It appears to be new old stock and probably a reject from final inspection, I found minor manufacturing faults and blemishes on the outside of the camera. It also had what looked like a film of protection grease still on it, once cleaned off, the viewfinder and selenium meter glass sparkled like new. It came with it's case and box both looking new. Item cost US$46. Everything on it and in it works like a charm.

 

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The "zebra" ring is spring loaded and pulls forward and turns to change ASA film speeds (on the side of the lens), once set, it's right to go for EV settings which are indentless where upon the correct exposure can land in between the numbers. The big disadvantage with this camera as far as speeds and aperture settings are concerned is you get what you are given when ever you press the shutter button. But that's no different with my Canon digital 960 compact released some 47 years later, I get what I'm given with that also.

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Dull light, so the meter needle is still near zero. Bright light brings needle to where the red match needle "fork" is. Turning the zebra ring moves the fork

What a hoot - I had been allowed to use Dad's Leica M 3, but this was my own first 35mm, Christmas '60 or '61, can't recall. I got a lot of good photos with it. Gave it to a Girlfriend a good many years later when I had a pair of Nikons. Thanks for the memory!

Not the sharpest needle in the haystack, compared to a Leica, and often overpriced by sellers in today's market, but a very durable manual camera with which you need to either use Sunny 16 or an external exposure meter, is the Ricoh 500 (not the 500G) which can often be had for around $40. I got my first one in the 1950s and have owned 7-8 of them over the years...very quick to focus, easy to load and advance film, good rangefinder (& easy to adjust if it needs alignment). Sharp enough for most work, although the more expensive and rarer model 519 has a razor sharp lens.

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Had one of these as well. Quite a good camera and the Leicavit type advance was blindingly fast with a bit of practice. Gave it to the same Girlfriend at the same time as the Anscoset. Regret the Ricoh a touch more, though I still have the film Nikons, which I don't use enough. "Parting is such sweet sorrow"!